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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (4)
  • Electronic Resource  (4)
  • 24.10.Eq  (1)
  • 25.70.Np  (1)
  • 27.20.+ n  (1)
  • hyperglycaemia  (1)
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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (4)
Material
  • Electronic Resource  (4)
Years
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Early arteriolar and capillary changes in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and intraperitoneal hyperglycaemic rats (1982)
    Springer
    Diabetologia 22 (1982), S. 344-348 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Diabetes ; hyperglycaemia ; microvasculature ; microangiopathy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Comparison of intestinal arteriolar characteristics in vivo were made in normal rats, normal rats injected intraperitoneally twice daily with either 0.15 mmol/l saline or 16.6 mmol/l glucose in 0.15 mmol/l saline (total value 5% of body weight), and in streptozotocin treated rats (plasma glucose 〉 22.2 mmol/l). Each regimen was continued for 4–5 weeks before the study. Interperitoneal injection of glucose increased the plasma glucose concentration by 0.8–1.6 mmol/l for 2–2.5 h. The microvascular characteristics of normal and saline injected rats were identical. Results obtained in glucose-treated and diabetic animals were very similar and included: 1) resting arteriolar vasodilation, 2) subnormal dilation at removal of all vascular control with adenosine, 3) total arteriolar vessel wall, including smooth muscle, cross-sectional area and wall to lumen ratio one-third to one-half less than normal, and 4) capillary separation distances increased above normal by 40%–50%. The results indicate that the morphological and functional changes in intestinal arterioles and capillaries found in diabetic rats after 4–5 weeks can be reproduced in the intestinal tissues of a normal animal exposed to intermittent increases in intraperitoneal glucose concentration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00253579
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Refractive scattering and reactions, comparison of two systems:16O+16O and20Ne+12C (1993)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 346 (1993), S. 189-200 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 24.10.-i ; 24.10.Eq ; 24.20.Ht ; 25.70.Cd
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Elastic, inelastic scattering as well as one-neutron transfer channels have been measured over a wide angular range for systems16O+16O at the incident energy of 350 MeV and20Ne+12C at 390 MeV, respectively, using the Q3D magnetic spectrometer. In both cases differential cross sections have been measured down to about 50 nb/sr (or dσ/dσ R≤10−4) at large angles. For the16O+16O system refractive contributions are found at the level of these cross sections, whereas in the20Ne+12C case a steeper decrease of the differential cross section with the angle is observed and the refractive contribution can not be determined. The elastic scattering data have been analyzed using standard Woods-Saxon potentials and potentials calculated in different versions of the double-folding model. Some properties of these potentials are tested in the calculations for inelastic scattering and one-neutron transfer within the DWBA. With the refractive pattern observed for the16O+16O system, the scattering and transfer data are found to be sensitive to the interaction potential at small internuclear distances down to about 2.5 fm.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01306079
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Solution of the10Li-Puzzle (1993)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 344 (1993), S. 381-393 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.10.Dr ; 25.70.Cd ; 27.20.+ n
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The mass of10Li has been measured with two different reactions:9Be(13C,12N)10Li,E Lab=336 MeV, and13C(14C,17F)10Li,E Lab=337 MeV. The mass excess of 33.445(50) MeV is deduced from theQ-value measurement.10Li is found to be particle-unstable with respect to one-neutron emission by 0.42(5) MeV. In the analysis of the first reaction a low lying excited state is found at 0.38(8) MeV. This state and the ground state can be most probably identified as the 1+/2+-doublet coupled from the [π 1p3/2 ⊗ν 1p 1/2] configuration, the 1+-state being the ground state. The (13C,12N)-reaction populates the 1+-state strongly due to a spin-isospin-flip character of the dominant part of the transition amplitude. The 2+-member corresponds to the mass given by Wilcox et al. A second excited state is observed at 4.05(10) MeV with a width of 0.7(2) MeV, it can be associated with theν 1d 5/2-strength. The second reaction is fully supporting the interpretation of the ground state doublet. The excited state at 4.05 MeV is not observed in this reaction and indeed it should not, because the reaction does not populate in first order excited neutron configurations. The levels are well described by mean field calculations including pairing correlations. The lowest resonance in the calculations is theν 1/2−-configuration, whereas theν 1/2+-configuration shows at the neutron threshold a strong non-resonant contribution.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01283193
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Transfer and fragmentation reactions of14N at 60 MeV/u (1990)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 337 (1990), S. 425-437 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.70.Np ; 25.70.Cd
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Inclusive energy spectra and cross sections of reaction products close to the14N projectile (11C,12C,13C,15N and15O) have been measured in the angular rangeθ L =1.2°–4.2° at an incident energy of 60 MeV/u for five different target nuclei (12C,27Al,58Ni,90Zr and208Pb). Two components are found to be systematically present in the energy spectra of the carbon isotopes, the first similar to that observed at relativistic energies and the second shifted down in energy characteristic for a very dissipative process. The dependence of the differential and integrated cross sections on the target mass indicates that the two-body final channels (14N,13C), (14N,15N) and (14N,15O) are strongly correlated to the fragmentation channels.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01294980
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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