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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virchows Archiv 425 (1995), S. 583-588 
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Keywords: Urethan ; Mouse ; Lung tumour ; Proliferating cell nuclear antigen ; Nucleolar organizer region
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We have observed sequential cellular changes in type II pneumocytes in mouse lungs following oral administration of 0.1% urethan solution. Histologically, scatterings of swollen alveolar cells were first noticed 25 days after administration. These cells continued to swell further, after which they aggregated more compactly to form a papillary structure by day 75. After day 100, distinct tumour nodules were found with atypical large cells in some areas. Necrotic foci appeared in large tumours of more than 4 mm diameter. At day 250, nucleoli became distinct and large bizarre and multinucleated cells were intermingled with some mitotic figures. These morphologies correspond to conventional descriptions; that is, hyperplasia (day 25–75), benign neoplastic changes (day 75–100) and malignant neoplastic changes (day 100–250). The proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and nucleolar organizer regions (AgNOR) scores in these lesions increased with time, and proliferative activities during tumour progression seemed continuous. However, proliferative activity of the cells on specific days did not differ statistically from the values on neighboring days. We speculate that the hyperplasia-like lesions seen in our mice are neoplastic in nature from their outset.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virchows Archiv 427 (1995), S. 77-83 
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Keywords: Niemann-Pick disease ; Mouse ; Lung ; Electron microscope ; Ultrastructure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The biochemical and morphological aspects of BALB/c mice with many features of the Niemann-Pick disease type C in man (NP-C mouse) have been studied extensively. However, the pulmonary pathology has not been studied extensively and we describe here some unique ultrastructural features of the lung in the NP-C mouse. Ultrastructurally, macrophages in younger mice contained osmiophilic dense granules and annulolamellar structures, but larger multilamellar concentric structures increased in the macrophages of older mice. In contrast, endothelial cells and type I pneumocytes showed membrane-bound bodies with dense granules and vesicular or vesiculogranular structures as well as amorphous materials. Type II pneumocytes were unremarkable throughout. Our study suggests that endothelial cells and type I pneumocytes are the major site of metabolic derangement resulting in pronounced morphological changes with granular and round membranous structures in the lungs of NP-C mouse. Alveolar macrophages with multilamellar concentric structures may be a result of disturbed disposal of surfactant material from type II pneumocytes rather than that from storage material of type I pneumocyte.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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