ISSN:
1573-5036
Schlagwort(e):
Incubation experiments
;
Nitrogen mineralization
;
Organic matter
;
Plant residues
Quelle:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Thema:
Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
Notizen:
Summary In aerobic incubation experiments, nitrogen mineralization was investigated in agricultural loess and sandy soils. Fresh, fieldmoist samples were used for incubation. Using an optimization procedure the N-mineralization was split into two nitrogen fractions: A resistant, slowly decomposable organic N-fraction (index rpm) and a fast decomposable N-fraction (index dpm). Loess- and sandy soils showed similar mean reaction coefficients for N-mineralization. The results also indicated that the amount of mineralizable nitrogen in the resistant N-fraction depended directly on clay content. Soil sampling at different times during crop growing period gave different mineralization amounts and courses. Effect of added plant residues on N-mineralization, was also studied by incubation. Variation of type and quantity of added residues changed the net N-mineralization in a characteristic way: Sugar beet leaves, added in minced form, caused an increase in mineralization; while straw caused a temporary immobilization, followed by remineralization. Incubation experiments on undisturbed soil columns showed nearly linear mineralization with time.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02184455
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