ISSN:
0020-7608
Keywords:
relativistic Hamiltonians
;
two-component methods in relativity
;
perturbation methods in relativity
;
Douglas-Kroll approximation
;
regular approximations in relativity
;
Chemistry
;
Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
A series of nonsingular two-component relativistic Hamiltonians is derived from the Dirac Hamiltonian by first performing the free-particle Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation and then a block-diagonalizing transformation. The latter is defined in terms of operators which can be determined iteratively through arbitrary order in α, leading to transformed Hamiltonians with the two-component block accurate through α2k, k=1, 2, 3,… . These Hamiltonians give relativistic energies which differ from Dirac's energies only in terms higher than α2k. Their relation to other nonsingular methods of relativistic quantum chemistry (the Douglas-Kroll method, the regular Hamiltonian schemes) is discussed. By removing the spin-dependent operators, the derived Hamiltonians can be written in spin-free one-component form. The computational effort involved is essentially the same as in the case of the Douglas-Kroll scheme and amounts to relatively easy modification of the core Hamiltonian. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Quant Chem 65: 225-239, 1997
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
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