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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (3)
  • 1990-1994  (1)
  • 1975-1979  (2)
  • Organic Chemistry  (2)
  • Anal sonography  (1)
  • Berufsrolle
Source
  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (3)
Material
Years
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Diseases of the colon & rectum 36 (1993), S. 1037-1041 
    ISSN: 1530-0358
    Keywords: Anorectal manometry ; Transcutaneous electromyography ; Anal sonography ; Defecation disorders
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract PURPOSE: A direct comparison of anal sphincter physiology (muscle performance and anatomy-muscle thickness) has not yet been undertaken but may be of importance in patients with defecation disorders. METHODS: We evaluated 15 healthy volunteers by means of anorectal manometry to determine pressure functions of the internal and external anal sphincter. Transcutaneous electromyography was recorded to assess the electrical activity of the external anal sphincter. Thickness of the anal sphincter muscles was measured sonographically from within the anal canal with dorsal projection using a 7.5-MHz 360° rectal panorama scanner. RESULTS: It was shown that neither is the muscle thickness of the external anal sphincter during rest (6.26±1.02 mm) or during squeezing (7.40±1.39 mm) correlated to its squeeze pressure (138.8±15.2 mmHg), nor is the diameter of the internal anal sphincter (2.09±0.58 mm) correlated to its resting pressure (61.1±15.2 mmHg). Finally, the thicker the internal anal sphincter muscle, the lower the electrical activity of the external anal sphincter during squeezing (r=0.74,P 〈0.001). CONCLUSION: It is concluded that both manometry to assess sphincter function and sonography to determine sphincter morphology are important measures in the evaluation of continence function.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 58 (1975), S. 1512-1517 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The cyclisation of either 1a or 3a with acid yielded the cis-fused erythrinanone 2; no trans-isomer could be detected. The structure of this unexpected product was determined by NMR. and confirmed by an X-ray analysis. Various tetrahydro- and hexahydro-2-indolinones were prepared to facilitate the interpretation of the NMR.-spectrum of 2.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1975 (1975), S. 509-520 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reactions between Benzyl Derivatives of Titanium and AluminiumThe reaction between tribenzylaluminium (AlBz3) and tetrabenzyltitanium (TiBz4) or tris(p-methylbenzyl)aluminium (AlXy3) and tetrakis(p-methylbenzy1)titanium (TiXy4) with elimination of toluene or xylene respectively, which yields catalytic systems for α-olefin polymerization, has been investigated using cryoscopy, MS, and 1H-NMR spectroscopy. The extent of the reaction depends on the Al/Ti ratio, reaching a maximum for values between 4 and 5. The reaction is accompanied by a reduction of Ti(IV) to Ti(III). On mixing tetrabenzyltitanium (TiBz4) with dibenzylzinc (ZnBz2) [Zn/Ti = 1.23] only titanium reduction occurs. This system does not polymerize 4-methyl-1-pentene.
    Notes: Die Reaktion zwischen Tribenzylaluminium (AlBz3) und Tetrabenzyltitan (TiBz4) oder Tris(p-methylbenzyl)aluminium (AlXy3) und Tetrakis(p-methylbenzyl)titan (TiXy4) unter Eliminierung von Toluol bzw. Xylol, welche katalytische Systeme für die Polymerisation von α-Olefinen liefert, wurde durch Kryoskopie, MS- und 1H-NMR-Spektroskopie untersucht. Das Reaktionsausmaß hängt von dem Al/Ti-Verhältnis ab und erreicht ein Maximum für Al/Ti zwischen 4 und 5. Die Reaktion wird von einer Reduktion von Ti(IV) zu Ti(III) begleitet. Beim Mischen von Tetrabenzyltitan (TiBz4) mit Dibenzylzink (ZnBz2) [Zn/Ti = 1.23] findet nur die Reduktion des Titans statt. Dieses System polymerisiert 4-Methyl-1-penten nicht.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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