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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (2)
  • 1980-1984  (2)
  • hot-wire technique  (1)
  • islet of Langerhans  (1)
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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (2)
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Years
  • 1980-1984  (2)
Year
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Glucose ; B cell ; albino mouse ; membrane potential ; spike frequency ; insulin release ; islet perifusion ; islet of Langerhans
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A method has been developed for the simultaneous measurement of insulin release and electrical activity in single micro-dissected mouse islets of Langerhans. The effects of D-glucose have been studied in individual islets. Each islet was exposed to 0, 5.6, 11.1, 16.7, 22.2, 27.8 and 33.3 mmol/l glucose in a stepwise fashion. The minimum glucose concentration required to elicit spike activity is lower than that required to stimulate insulin release above basal levels and the maximum spike frequency occurs at a lower glucose concentration than does maximum insulin release. Following a reduction in glucose from 27.8 (or 33.3) to 5.6 mmol/l, membrane potentials returned to resting values within 2 min whereas insulin returned to basal values after 20 min. Increasing glucose from 5.6 to 27.8 mmol/l induced spike activity within 10 s; the insulin response was detected within 40 s. Thus, it is possible to use the single mouse islet for simultaneous measurements of insulin release and electrical activity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 2 (1981), S. 103-114 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: Air ; hot-wire technique ; thermal conductivity ; transient technique
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We have used the transient hot-wire technique to make absolute measurements of the thermal conductivity of dry, CO2-free air in the temperature range from 312 to 373 K and at pressures of up to 24 MPa. The precision of the data is typically ±0.1%, and the overall absolute uncertainty is thought to be less than 0.5%. The data may be expressed, within their uncertainty, by polynomials of second degree in the density. The values at zero-density agree with other reported data to within their combined uncertainties. The excess thermal conductivity as a function of density is found to be independent of the temperature in the experimental range. The excess values at the higher densities are lower than those reported in earlier work.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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