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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (2)
  • 1975-1979  (2)
  • Coniferin  (1)
  • Haplopappus  (1)
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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (2)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Coniferin ; β-Glucosidase ; Immunofluorescent studies ; Lignification ; Picea
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract β-Glucosidase activity for coniferin (coniferyl alcohol β-D-glucoside) is not present in spruce (Picea abies L. Karst.) seeds but appears in the young seedlings. Lignification starts at ca. day 9 of germination in the vascular bundles. An antiserum against glucosidase 1 isolated from spruce seedlings (Marcinowski and Grisebach, Eur J. Biochem. 1978) was employed for the localization of the enzyme in cross sections of hypocotyls using immunofluorescent technique. The results indicate that at this stage of development the glucosidase is localized at the inner layer of the secondary cell wall. Glucosidase activity was present in all cells of the investigated hypocotyl tissue.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: UDP-glucose ; Glucosyltransferase ; Cyanidin ; Anthocyanidin ; Flavonol ; Haplopappus
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract From cell cultures of Haplopappus gracilis, an enzyme, catalyzing the glucosylation of cyanidin at the 3 position using uridine diphosphate-D-glucose (UDPG) as glucosyl-donor, has been isolated and purified 50-fold. The enzyme was not specific for cyanidin alone, but also glucosylated other anthocyanidins and flavonols in position 3. However, apigenin, luteolin, naringenin and dihydroquercetin were not glucosylated. The reaction has an optimum pH of approximately 8, and the apparent K m values for UDPG and cyanidin were 0.5 and 0.33 mM respectively. The enzyme reaction is strongly inhibited by cyanidin (above 0.25 mM).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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