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  • Artikel: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen  (2)
  • 1970-1974  (2)
  • Ischemia  (1)
  • Perfusion  (1)
Datenquelle
  • Artikel: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen  (2)
Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1970-1974  (2)
Jahr
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 275 (1972), S. 124-134 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Schlagwort(e): Isolated Perfused Rat Brain ; High-Energy Phosphates ; Glycolytic Pathway ; Phenobarbital ; Ischemia
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The concentrations of P-creatine, creatine, ATP, ADP, AMP, glycogen, glucose, glucose-6-P, fructose diphosphate, dihydroxyacetone-P, α-glycero-P, lactate and pyruvate were measured in the isolated perfused rat brain as well as in rat brain in vivo. Similar levels were observed in the isolated brain and in intact animals, and the values measured were in good accordance with those described in the literature. Only the pyruvate and lactate content were significantly higher in the isolated brain but the lactate/pyruvate ratio remained unchanged. An anesthetic or ischemia caused just the same effects on energy metabolism of the isolated rat brain as described for intact animals. Thus, 1.5 mM phenobarbital in the perfusion medium produced a statistically significant increase in P-creatine and glucose levels as well as a decrease of pyruvate, lactate and α-glycero-P levels. After ischemia of the isolated brain the concentrations of high-energy phosphates, glycogen, glucose, and pyruvate fell considerably concomitantly with significant accumulations of creatine, AMP, α-glycero-P and lactate. The results indicate that the isolated perfused rat brain may be a useful tool for studying cerebral metabolism.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 35 (1974), S. 169-177 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Schlagwort(e): Isolated Rat Brain ; Methods ; Perfusion ; Cerebral Metabolism ; Animal EEG
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract An isolated perfused brain preparation is regarded as offering some important advantages over intact animals or tissue slices for studying drug effects on the CNS. The rat is by far the most suitable laboratory animal for this technique because of low cost, ease of preparation and extensive literature available for comparative purposes. In this paper various preparation techniques and perfusion systems for an isolated rat brain are reported. Investigations are presented proving the viability of the isolated perfused rat brain for more than seven hours and its suitability for studies on cerebral metabolism. Until now this preparation has been successfully used for pharmacological investigations concerning the drug effects on cerebral energy metabolism, on the EEG and on the biogenic amines in the CNS. The results further demonstrate that the use of an isolated perfused rat brain affords the possibility of clarifying pharmacological problems which has not been possible using conventional methods. In addition, this preparation should become a very useful tool for studies on pharmacokinetics, on brain circulation or on brain oxygen consumption.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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