ISSN:
1476-5535
Keywords:
Avermectin
;
Streptomyces avermitilis
;
Biosynthesis
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
Summary The biosynthesis of avermectins was studied further inStreptomyces avermitilis MA5502 by feeding experiments with labeled precursors.13C-NMR analysis of the compounds biosynthesized from [2-13C]acetate, [1,2-13C2]acetate, [3-13C]propionate and [2,3-13C2]propionate confirmed that the aglycone of avermectins is made from seven intact acetate and five propionate units. Feeding experiments with [1-13C]2-methylbutyrate and [1-13C]isobutyrate have shown that 2-methylbutyrate and isobutyrate are immediate precursors of the starter units of the polyketide chains of avermectin ‘a’ and ‘b’ components, respectively. The3H/14C doublelabeling experiments suggest that the two oleandrose moieties are derived from glucose.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01574080
Permalink