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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (3)
  • Body composition  (2)
  • Exercise  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Maximum aerobic power and body composition during the puberty growth period: Similarities and differences between children of two European countries (1981)
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 136 (1981), S. 123-133 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Exercise ; Fitness ; Body composition ; Growth ; Longitudinal study
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract This report gives results of a longitudinal study of two cohorts of school children in Norway and West-Germany. The rate of growth in body size and composition is identical for the two samples, but different for the two sexes, and follows closely the trend of growth which has been found for North-Europeans in general. Despite of this similarity in growth of anatomical variables the Norwegian children appeared to be superior in their maximum aerobic power at all comparable ages and in both sexes. The differences between means in maximal oxygen uptake varies somewhat with age and sex and are in the range of 5–10%. It is suggested that the mean differences between Norwegian and German children in their exercise and cardio-vascular fitness are brought about by a more physically active behavioural pattern of living in Norway.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00441914
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Excercise ventilation during the growth spurt period: Comparison between two European countries (1981)
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 136 (1981), S. 135-142 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Exercise ; Pulmonary ventilation ; Growth
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The paper provides reference values with regard to pulmonary ventilation responses to progressively increasing bicycling up to the maximal level during the period of growth spurt. Data are based on longitudinal studies of rural Norwegian and German school children. A cluster sampling technique was used, starting with the total pupil-population at Lom in Norway at an age of 8 years, and annual tests were performed until the age of 15 years. In Germany a similar pupil-population was tested from age 12 until age 17 years. Functional growth curves giving means and dispersions for ventilation rates, tidal volume, respiratory frequency, ventilatory equivalent and respiratory gas exchange ratio are constructed. Norwegian and German children's developmental process with regard to the exercise ventilation variables were compared, and revealed no significant differences.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00441915
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Physical performance capacity of children in Norway (1980)
    Springer
    European journal of applied physiology 45 (1980), S. 155-166 
    Details
    ISSN: 1439-6327
    Keywords: Social isolation ; Body composition ; Lung function ; Maximal oxygen uptake
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary This paper tested the hypothesis that social isolation of children brings about a reduced pattern of habitual physical activity, influences body composition during growth, and hampers development of physical performance capacity. Two cohorts of children were studied, one living at or close to the center, the other living in the periphery of the community of Lom in Southern Norway. The two cohorts of children differed in their patterns of physical behavior, but were otherwise similar in genetic traits, nutrition, and environmental conditions. During a 4-year period the two cohorts of children were tested annually. The center children were leaner, and their maximal oxygen uptake and forced expiratory volume were greater in all years of growth when related to body size.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00421323
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
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