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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (2)
  • Charcoal, activated  (1)
  • Eltoprazine  (1)
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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (2)
Material
Years
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 41 (1991), S. 485-488 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: Eltoprazine ; pharmacokinetic ; serenics ; adverse effects
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Eltoprazine. HCl belongs to a new class of psychotropic drug, the serenics. The dose-proportionality and pharmacokinetics of eltoprazine HCl has been investigated after single oral doses of 5, 10, 20 mg (18 subjects) and 30 mg (12 subjects) in a partly randomized, cross-over design. Eltoprazine was well tolerated and there were no relevant changes in safety parameters. All subjects showed irregular plasma-concentration-time profiles, some subjects demonstrating secondary peaks. The mean half-life was calculated to be about 6.5 h. The renal excretion of eltoprazine was characterized by net tubular secretion. AUC, peak plasma concentrations and the amount excreted unchanged in the urine were linearly related to the dose. Renal clearance and t1/2 were independent of dose. Thus, eltoprazine HCl was well tolerated orally and exhibited a linear pharmacokinetic profile.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pharmacy world & science 11 (1989), S. 56-60 
    ISSN: 1573-739X
    Keywords: Adsorption capacity ; Charcoal, activated ; Clearance enhancement ; Paracetamol ; Poisoning ; Theophylline
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract A practical, ready-to-use preparation of activated charcoal (AZU mixture) for application in toxicology has been formulated. Tb establish its efficacy, the formulation was testedin vitro and in dogs. Thein vitro adsorption capacity was compared to that of freshly prepared charcoal suspension in water (CW) and to Carbomix®. Langmuir adsorption coefficients demonstrated small but clinically insignificant differences in adsorption capacity between the preparations. The laxative sodium sulfate did not reduce the adsorption capacity of charcoalin vitro. Dogs were given 60 mg of paracetamol per kg as an oral solution followed by 5 g of activated charcoal preparation. The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (control 2955±353 mg·min−1·1−1) was significantly reduced following CW (921±453) and AZU (786±270). The premixed AZU charcoal formulation is efficacious, inexpensive and overcomes the problems of bed-side preparation. An isolated vascularly perfused rat small intestine can be used to describe the effect of activated charcoal on the intestinal secretion of theophylline.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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