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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (5)
  • X-ray structure  (4)
  • Hafnium  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Sodium tellurides ; dialkyl tellurides ; X-ray structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Reactions of Sodium Telluride, Na2Te - Crystal Structure of [Na(CH3OH)3]2Te2Sodium telluride, Na2Te 1, is easily obtained by reaction of sodium with hexagonal tellurium in 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane in the presence of catalytic amounts of naphthalene. Upon exposure to oxygen 1 reacts with methanol forming [Na(CH3OH)3]2Te2 2, which crystal structure was determined. Compound 1, prepared in situ, can be conveniently converted into dialkyl tellurides, R2Te (R = C2H5, i-C3H7, CH2 = CH—CH2 3).
    Notes: Natriumtellurid, Na2Te 1, läßt sich auf bequeme Art und Weise aus Natrium und hexagonalem Tellur in 1,2-Dimethoxy-ethan als Reaktionsmedium in Anwesenheit katalytischer Mengen an Naphthalin gewinnen. Bei der Einwirkung von Sauerstoff auf 1 in Gegenwart von Methanol entsteht [Na(CH3OH)3]2Te2 2, dessen Kristallstruktur ermittelt wurde. In situ gewonnenes 1 kann auf einfache Weise in Dialkyltelluride, R2Te, übergeführt werden (R = C2H5, i-C3H7, CH2 = CH—CH2 3).
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 615 (1992), S. 131-136 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Octaselenido niccelate complex ; synthesis ; X-ray structure ; FIR spectrum ; magnetic behaviour ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: [Na(12-Crown-4)2]2[Ni(Se4)2] · DMF; Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Magnetic BehaviourThe title compound has been prepared from NiCl2 and sodium polyselenide in dimethylformamide solution in the presence of 12-crown-4, forming black crystal needles. They were characterized by an X-ray structure determination, by FIR spectroscopy as well as by the magnetic behaviour.[Na(12-crown-4)2]2[Ni(Se4)2] · DMF crystallizes monoclinically in the space group P21, 3650 observed unique reflections, R = 0.046. Lattice dimensions at -80°C: a = 1020.3(2); b = 1889.5(2); c = 1498.7(3) pm; β = 108.29(1)°. The compound has an ionic structure, in which the sodium atoms of the [Na(12-crown-4)2]+ cations are coordinated by the oxygen atoms of the crown ether molecules in an antiprismatic fashion. The nickel atom of the anion [Ni(Se4)2]2- is surrounded by four selenium atoms of the tetraselenide chelates in an almost planar environment. The DMF molecules are inserted in the lattice without a bonding interaction. The magnetic susceptibility observed in the temperature interval 4.2 to 330K can be interpreted by means of a 3E ground term and D2 as local symmetry, which was established by X-ray crystallography.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindung wurde aus wasserfreiem Nickel(II)-chlorid und Natriumpolyselenid in Dimethylformamid in Gegenwart von 12-Krone-4 in Form schwarzer Kristallnadeln hergestellt und durch eine röntgenographische Strukturanalyse, durch das FIR-Spektrum und durch sein magnetisches Verhalten charakterisiert.[Na(12-Krone-4)2]2[Ni(Se4)2] · DMF kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21, 3650 beobachtete unabhängige Reflexe, R = 4,6%. Die Gitterkonstanten sind bei -80°C: a = 1020,3(2); b = 1889,5(2); c = 1498,7(3) pm; β = 108,29(1)°. Die Verbindung hat ionischen Aufbau. In den Kationen [Na(12-Krone-4)2]+ sind die Natriumatome durch die acht Sauerstoffatome der beiden Kronenethermoleküle antiprismatisch umgeben. In dem Anion [Ni(Se4)2]2- ist das Nickelatom nur annähernd planar von den vier Selenatomen der beiden Tetraselenidchelate koordiniert. Die DMF-Moleküle sind in das Gitter ohne bindende Wechselwirkung eingelagert.Die im Temperaturbereich von 4,2 bis 330 K beobachtete Abhängigkeit der magnetischen Suszeptibilität läßt sich unter der Annahme eines 3E-Grundterms und der röntgenographisch ermittelten lokalen Symmetrie D2 am Nickelatom verstehen.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 621 (1995), S. 1106-1110 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Pyridine bridged zirconocene dichloride ; hafnocene dichloride ; X-ray structure ; 1H n.m.r. spectra ; mass spectra ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 2,6-Bis(methylenecyclopentadienyl)-pyridine-zirconocene and -hafnocene Dichloride; Formation and Crystal Structure of [C5H3N-2,6-(CH2—C5H4)2Zr(Cl)(OH2)[ZrCl6]]Pyridine bridged metallocene dichlorides of type C5H3N-2,6-(CH2—C5H4)2MCl2 (M = Zr (2), Hf (5)) were synthesized. The presence of N → Zr interaction favours the formation of zirconocene cations. Traces of water cause the formation of the salt-like compound [C5H3N-2,6-(CH2—C5H4)2Zr(Cl)(OH2)]2[ZrCl6] 4 from 2. The new compounds were characterized by 1H n.m.r., and mass spectroscopy. The X-ray crystal structure of 4 shows discrete cations and anions which are connected by H-bridges.
    Notes: Pyridinverbrückte Metallocendichloride des Typs C5H3N-2,6-(CH2—C5H4)2MCl2 (M = Zr (2), Hf (5)) wurden synthetisiert. Aufgrund einer N → Zr-Wechselwirkung wird die Bildung von Zirconocen-Kationen begünstigt. So entsteht bei der Einwirkung von Feuchtigkeit auf 2 die ionisch aufgebaute Verbindung [C5H3N-2,6-(CH2—C5H4)2Zr(Cl)(OH2)]2[ZrCl6] 4. Die Verbindungen wurden 1H-NMR und MS-spektroskopisch charakterisiert. Die Kristallstruktur von 4 läßt eine Verknüpfung der Kationen und Anionen über H-Brückenbindungen erkennen.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 620 (1994), S. 691-696 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Magnesium complexes ; diazadiene ligands ; radical anions ; endiamides ; X-ray structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis, Properties and Crystal Structures of Magnesium Diazadiene ComplexesReactions of phenyl-substituted 1,4-diaza-1,3-butadienes (DAD) RN=CPh—CPh=NR (R = C6H5) 1a, C6H4-4-CH3 1b, C6H4-4-OCH3 (1c) with magnesium in dimethoxyethan lead to complexes of the type [Mg(DAD)2(DME)] 2a-c, with DAD ligands in form of radical anions. Furthermore, highly reactiv complexes of the composition [Mg(DAD)(DME)2] 3a-c could be obtained. The crystal structures of 2a, 3a and 3c were determined.
    Notes: Die Reaktion phenylsubstituierter 1,4-Diaza-1,3-butadiene (DAD) RN=CPh—CPh=NR (R = C6H5 1a, C6H4-4-CH3 1b, C6H4-4-OCH3 1c) mit Magnesium in Dimethoxyethan (DME) führt zu Verbindungen des Typs [Mg(DAD)2(DME)] 2a-c, in denen die DAD-Liganden als Radikalanionen gebunden sind. Außerdem enstehen äußerst reaktive Komplexe der Zusammensetzung [Mg(DAD)(DME)2] 3a-c. Die Kristallstrukturen von 2a, 3a und 3c wurden aufgeklärt.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Zirconium ; Hafnium ; δ-Donor, π-Acceptor Complexes ; Diazadiene Ligands ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 1,4-Diaza-1,3-diene Compounds of Early Transition Metals. σ-Donor and π-Acceptor Complexes of Zirconium and Hafnium with perphenyl-substituted DAD Ligands - a Comparison of StructuresReaction of 1,4-Diaza-1,3-dienes (DAD) with the Lewis-acid ZrCl4 affords σ-donor-complexes of composition ZrCl4 · DAD. The X-ray analysis of the (2c) (space group P1, triclinic; a = 11.339(2), b = 11.845(2), c = 12.415(3) Å, α = 107.94(2), β = 107.26(2), γ = 104.73(2)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0266) shows that both N-atoms of the s-cis-configurated DAD-ligand occupy two corners of a distorted octahedron. There is only slight difference between the C=N bond lengths of the coordinated and noncoordinated ligand. In the homoleptic DAD-complexes of the type M(DAD)3 [M = Zr (4b), Hf (5b), R = C6H4-4-Me] the DAD-ligands more act as π-acceptor ligands. X-ray analysis shows that the complexes [M = Zr (4b), Hf (5b), R = C6H4-4-Me] have the identical structure motive and crystallize in the triclinic space group P1 (4b: a = 14.904(1), b = 15.451(2), c = 19.584(4) Å, α = 112.08(1), β = 94.36(1), γ = 97.60(1)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0911; 5b a = 14.798(2), b = 18.226(2), c = 22.902(2) Å, α = 71.62(1), β = 72.38(1), γ = 87.27(1)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0644). The six N-atoms form a distorted octahedron in both complexes. The planarity of the five-membered rings and the almost similar C=N and C—C bond lengths are typical of the π-acceptor function of the diazadienes in 4b and 5b. The steric hindrance in 4b und 5b results in a dynamical behavior and a asymmetrical distortion at low temperatures as was observed by n.m.r.
    Notes: 1,4-Diaza-1,3-diene (DAD) bilden mit der Lewis-Säure ZrCl4 σ-Donor-Komplexe der Zusammensetzung ZrCl4 · DAD. Die Röntgenkristallstrukturanalyse von (2c) (Raumgruppe P1, triklin; a = 11,339(2), b = 11,845(2), c = 12,415(3) Å, α = 107,94(2), β = 107,26(2), γ = 104,73(2)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0,0266) zeigt, daß die N-Atome des s-cis-konfigurierten DAD-Liganden zwei Eckpunkte eines verzerrten Oktaeders um das Zr-Atom besetzen. Die C=N-Bindungslängen des koordinierten DAD weichen kaum von denen eines freien Heterodiens ab. Überwiegend als π-Akzeptorligand sind die Diazadiene in den homoleptischen DAD-Komplexen des Typs M(DAD)3 [M = Ti (3a-c), Zr (4b), Hf (5b)] gebunden. Röntgenkristallstrukturanalysen beweisen, daß die beiden Verbindungen [M = Zr (4b), Hf (5b), R = C6H4-4-Me] das gleiche Strukturmotiv haben (Raumgruppe P1, triklin; 4b: a = 14,904(1), b = 15,451(2), c = 19,584(4) Å, α = 112,08(1), β = 94,36(1), γ = 97,60(1)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0,0911; 5b: a = 14,798(2), b = 18,226(2), c = 22,902(2) Å, α = 71,62(1), β = 72,38(1), γ = 87,27(1)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0,0644). Zr und Hf sind von den N-Atomen jeweils verzerrt oktaedrisch umgeben, die s-cis-konfigurierten DAD-Liganden bilden mit den Metallatomen nahezu planare Fünfringe. Charakteristisch für die Akzeptorfunktion der DAD-Liganden ist eine weitgehende Angleichung der C=N-und C—C-Bindungslängen. Die kompakten Molekülstrukturen von 4b und 5b bieten eine plausible Erklärung für das ungewöhnliche NMR-spektroskopische Verhalten dieser Verbindungen bei tiefen Temperaturen.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
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