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  • Electronic Resource  (4)
  • Book
  • AMS(MOS): 65L05  (3)
  • merit functions  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Computing 45 (1990), S. 17-37 
    ISSN: 1436-5057
    Keywords: 65L10 (boundary value problems) ; 68N99 (mathematical software) ; Boundary value problems ; nonlinear algebraic equations ; merit functions ; mathematical software ; watchdog strategy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Komplizierte numerische Methoden enthalten oft Teilprobleme, die sich leicht mathematisch formulieren lassen, die aber schwierig in Computerprogramme umgewandelt werden können. Mehrere solche Fragestellungen traten bei der Erstellung eines Newton-Verfahrens als Bestandteil eines Differenzenverfahrens für 2-Punkt Randwert-probleme auf. Wir beschreiben die praktischen und theoretischen Überlegungen, welche den Entscheidungen zugrunde liegen, die schließlich zum Computerprogramm führten. Insbesondere betonen wir dabei zwei “Watchdog”-Strategien, welche die Zuverlässigkeit verbessern und ein frühes Abbrechen der Newton-Iteration ermöglichen.
    Notes: Abstract Complex numerical methods often contain subproblems that are easy to state in mathematical form, but difficult to translate into software. Several algorithmic isues of this nature arise in implementing a Newton iteration scheme as part of a finite-difference method for two-point boundary value problems. We describe the practical as well as theoretical considerations behind the decisions included in the final code, with special emphasis on two “watchdog” strategies designed to improve reliability and allow early termination of the Newton iterates.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Numerische Mathematik 42 (1983), S. 299-310 
    ISSN: 0945-3245
    Keywords: AMS(MOS): 65L05 ; CR: 5.17
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Summary A new approach to the problem of numerically integrating stiff differential systems is described. In this approach a linear multistep method (the basic method) is split into a kind of predictor-corrector scheme, where the predictor is also implicit. If this splitting is done in an appropriate manner, the modified method has considerably better stability properties than the basic method. As a result, splitting methods are particularly useful for problems where conventional integration methods experience stability difficulties. In particular some highly stable split linear multistep methods based on backward differentiation formulae are derived and a highly stable variable step implementation is proposed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Numerische Mathematik 34 (1980), S. 235-246 
    ISSN: 0945-3245
    Keywords: AMS(MOS): 65L05 ; CR: 5.17
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Summary A class of extended backward differentiation formulae suitable for the approximate numerical integration of stiff systems of first order ordinary differential equations is derived. An algorithm is described whereby the required solution is predicted using a conventional backward differentiation scheme and then corrected using an extended backward differentiation scheme of higher order. This approach allows us to developL-stable schemes of order up to 4 andL(α)-stable schemes of order up to 9. An algorithm based on the integration formulae derived in this paper is illustrated by some numerical examples and it is shown that it is often superior to certain existing algorithms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Numerische Mathematik 37 (1981), S. 355-370 
    ISSN: 0945-3245
    Keywords: AMS(MOS): 65L05 ; CR: 5.17
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Summary Recently there has been considerable interest in the approximate numerical integration of the special initial value problemy″=f(x, y) for cases where it is known in advance that the required solution is periodic. The well known class of Störmer-Cowell methods with stepnumber greater than 2 exhibit orbital instability and so are often unsuitable for the integration of such problems. An appropriate stability requirement for the numerical integration of periodic problems is that ofP-stability. However Lambert and Watson have shown that aP-stable linear multistep method cannot have an order of accuracy greater than 2. In the present paper a class of 2-step methods of Runge-Kutta type is discussed for the numerical solution of periodic initial value problems.P-stable formulae with orders up to 6 are derived and these are shown to compare favourably with existing methods.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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