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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
  • 2000-2004  (2)
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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 116 (2002), S. 7627-7636 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In a recent publication [J. Chem. Phys. 113, 5401 (2000)], we investigated the applicability of ab initio pair potentials for acetonitrile and methanol for predicting their phase behavior using Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo simulations. Here, we extend this study by introducing improvements to the pair interactions to better represent the phase behavior of acetonitrile and methanol. The first adjustment was a scaling of the interaction energies so that the calculated second virial coefficient matches the measured values. Excellent agreement was obtained for the second virial coefficient by scaling of the pair potentials by 1.08 and 1.20 for acetonitrile and methanol, respectively. The predicted phase behavior with these scaled potentials results in a large improvement for methanol, and slightly poorer predictions for acetonitrile. Next, to account for multibody effects, a classical polarizable model was added to the simulations, which showed that multibody interactions do not contribute to the equilibrium properties of acetonitrile, but play an important role in the molecular interactions of methanol. The addition of polarization terms to the simulations for methanol results in vapor pressures in good agreement with experimental values. © 2002 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 116 (2002), S. 7637-7644 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The comprehensive study of the ab initio pair potentials and prediction of properties for acetonitrile and methanol [J. Chem. Phys. 116, 7627 (2002), preceding paper] is extended to examine the vapor–liquid equilibria of their mixture. An ab initio pair interaction potential is developed for the acetonitrile–methanol interaction consistent with the pure component pair potentials using symmetry-adapted perturbation theory with a double zeta quality basis set including bond functions. Interaction energies were calculated for a large number of configurations to obtain a good representation of the potential energy surface, and employed to develop a site–site pair interaction potential. The ab initio pair potentials for the like and unlike interactions were then used in Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo simulations to predict the phase behavior of the acetonitrile–methanol mixture. Simulations were performed to determine the phase boundary of the mixture, and although the predicted equilibrium concentrations are not in perfect agreement with experimental measurements, the predicted and measured phase boundaries are similar, including the occurrence of an azeotrope in close agreement with experiment. This prediction of mixture phase behavior is the first reported using ab initio potentials for both like and unlike interactions without the use of any combining rule. © 2002 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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