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  • Electronic Resource  (13)
  • 1995-1999  (5)
  • 1985-1989  (5)
  • 1975-1979  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Plant breeding 114 (1995), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1439-0523
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Tannin content and tanning power on haemoglobin were evaluated in a collection of faba-bean genotypes differing in seed and flower colour. All tannin-related measurements gave near-zero values for white-flowered genotypes; they showed intermediate values in brown and green-seeded genotypes, brown being lower in tannin values than green. Genetic analysis in the F3 of a half-diallel design confirmed the strong link between brown and green testa colour and intermediate tanning activities.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Plant breeding 118 (1999), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1439-0523
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: A new spontaneous mutation is described in faba bean, Vicia faba L., characterized by a marked green colour in the entire cotyledon tissues of the mature seeds, while the wild phenotype is yellow. This seed character reflects the embryonic genotype and is determined by a single recessive allele named i1-1. It is distinct from the y gene, which codes for green testa. As is the case for gene y, the gene i1-1 displays no epistatic effects with the zero-tannin genes zt1 and zt2 which influence seed and flower colour in faba bean. In this allogamous species, such a mutation is a useful tool in cross-fertilization studies.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 34 (1978), S. 2115-2118 
    ISSN: 1600-5740
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 42 (1986), S. 982-984 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics 221 (1976), S. 273-275 
    ISSN: 1432-0711
    Keywords: External cephalic version ; Feto-maternal hemorrhage ; Breech
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Bei einer Primipara mit Beckenendlage wurde 9 Tage vor Termin eine äußere Wendung unter Tokolyse versucht. Es bestand eine Vorderwandplazenta. Während der Wendung fand eine massive foeto-maternale Transfusion statt, an deren Folgen das Kind starb.
    Notes: Summary A primipara with breech presentation underwent external cephalic version under tocolysis 9 days before term. The placenta was located on the anterior uterine wall. During the version, a massive feto-maternal transfusion occurred and the baby ultimately died.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 122 (1976), S. 131-137 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Herpes simplex encephalitis ; Newborns ; IDU therapy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Frühgeborene Zwillinge mit Encephalitis bei generalisierter Herpes simplex-Virusinfektion (HSV-Infektion) wurden mit 5-Jodo-2′deoxyuridin (IDU) behandelt. Die Behandlung wurde bei Zwilling A am 6., bei Zwilling B am 5. Lebenstag nach Krankheits-beginn eingeleitet. Trotzdem starben beide Zwillinge, Zwilling A im Alter von 24, Zwilling B von 28 Tagen. Bei Zwilling A wurden Viruskulturen auch postmortal angelegt, wobei in allen untersuchten Organen HSV-Virus gefunden wurde. Der Vergleich zwischen unbehandelten Neugeborenen mit generalisierter HSV-Infektion mit Encephalitis und mit IDU behandelten ergibt zwar eine verminderte Mortalität bei der behandelten Gruppe, jedoch bleibt bei den Überlebenden der prozentuale Anteil von schwer geschädigten Kindern gleich hoch. Man kann sich deshalb fragen, ob die IDU-Therapie wirklich berechtigt ist.
    Notes: Abstract Premature twins both affected with generalized herpes simplex infection including CNS involvement were treated with 5-Iodo-2′-deoxyuridin (IDU). Therapy was started 6 days and 5 days respectively, after appearance of the first symptoms. Nevertheless both babies died, twin A at the age of 24 and twin B at the age of 28 days. Herpes virus was cultured from all organs in twin A. The literature shows a decrease in mortality in children treated with IDU for herpes simplex encephalitis. The percentage of survivors with ultimate severe CNS damage, however, is very high and remains in treated or untreated patients the same. The institution of IDU therapy in neonates with manifest HSV encephalitis is therefore not unequivocally justified.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 147 (1988), S. 288-291 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Premature infant ; Caffeine ; Hypoxaemia ; Bradycardia
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Fifty spontaneously breathing, preterm infants 48h old, of 32 weeks' gestation or less, were assigned randomly to receive caffeine citrate (loading dose 20 mg/kg, maintenance dose 10 mg/kg per day) or a placebo (NaCl 0.9%). The study hypothesis was that caffeine reduces the proportion of infants with recurrent hypoxaemic episodes (decrease in transcutaneous PO2 of 20% within 20ss) from 50% to 25%. Transcutaneous oxygen tension (tcPO2) and heart rate were recorded continuously for 50h and analysed by computer. The two groups were similar in gestational age, birth weight, delivery mode, sex distribution, and Apgar scores. The mean serum concentration (±SD) of caffeine 2h after the second maintenance dose was 96.0 (±34.5) μmol/l in the group receiving caffeine and 9.3 (±12.8) μmol/l in the group receiving a placebo. The mean proportion of infants with more than six hypoxaemic episodes per 12h in the caffeine groups was higher (57%) than in the control group (51%). The mean proportion of infants with more than six episodes of bradycardia per 12h was not statistically different in the caffeine group (79%) from the control group (86%). Our results suggest that prophylactic caffeine has little if any effect on the risk of developing hypoxaemic episodes and bradycardia in small preterm infants and the supposed 50% reduction which was considered clinically important at the start of the trial can be rejected with confidence.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Metatarsus adductus ; Axis ; Rotation ; Lower extremity ; Children, term and preterm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A total of 484 premature children and a control group of 114 healthy term children underwent orthopaedic follow-up from birth to 5 years of age. At birth, metatarsus adductus was found to be more frequent in twins than in single infants (41% vs 16%; P〈0.01), but occurred with equal frequency in single preterm and term infants (16% vs 12%). By 5 years of age, metatarsus adductus had resolved in all the term but only in 81% of the preterm children (P〈0.05). In the preterm and term groups, knee axis (mean intermalleolar distance 22.0 mm vs 20.1 mm), tibial torsion (mean angle-1.2° vs +0.6°) and angle of gait (mean angle +1.5° vs +0.7°) at 5 years were statistically insignificant. Hip function at 5 years was similar in normal preterm and term children but significantly decreased in preterm children with cerebral palsy, more so with regard to abduction (56° vs 39°, P〈0.05) and extension (22° vs 8°, P〈0.01). The difference between the sexes was insignificant in both the preterm and term groups.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 154 (1995), S. S18 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Key words Cerebral blood flow ; Preterm infants ; Neurological outcome ; Brain development ; 133Xenon method
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Cerebral blood flow (CBF) studies have provided some insight into pathophysiological mechanisms of cerebral damage in newborn children; their value in predicting brain damage, however, remains elusive. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the role of CBF measurements in predicting developmental outcome in preterm neonates at 18 months. Preterm babies with a gestational age of less than 34 weeks and a birth weight of less than 1500 g (n = 71) were enrolled in the study. CBF was measured by the nonivasive intravenous 133Xe method on three different occasions. We classified our measurements into three groups: depending on the time when performed group 1: between 2 and 36 h (n = 52); group 2: between 36 and 108 h (n = 44); group 3: between 108 and 240 h (n = 41). At the age of 18 months neurodevelopment testing was performed according to the Bayley mental and motor scales. Surviving infants had a higher mean CBF over the three groups than non surviving children (15.2 ± 3.5 ml/100 g brain tissue/min vs 13.0 ± 2.1 ml/100 g brain tissue/min, P 〈 0.05). There was no correlation of CBF with mental or motor development in our study population in either of the three groups. Conclusion In preterm infants basal CBF is higher in surviving than in non surviving infants, but there is no correlation of resting CBF and later neurological outcome.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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