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  • 1
    ISSN: 0749-503X
    Keywords: Ty1 retrotransposon ; Ty2 ; primer binding site ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Genetics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: In the reverse transcription initiation complex of the yeast Ty1 retrotransposon, interaction between the template RNA and primer tRNAiMet is not limited to base pairing of the primer binding site (PBS) with ten nucleotides at the 3′ end of tRNAiMet but three regions named boxes 0, 1 and 2.1 interact with the T and D stems and loops of tRNAiMet. Sequence comparison of 33 Tyl elements and 13 closely related Ty2 elements found in the yeast genome shows that the nucleotide sequence of all elements is highly conserved in the region spanning the PBS and the three boxes. Since this domain of the template RNA encodes a portion of protein TyA, we have calculated its amino acid profile and its nucleotide profile to evaluate the role played by nucleotide sequence conservation in the selection for TyA function and in the maintenance of base pairing interactions for the priming function of Tyl RNA. Our results show that the nucleotide sequence conservation of Ty1 RNA is constrained not only by selection for Ty1 function but also by maintenance of a given nucleotide sequence able to base pair with the tRNAiMet in the primer-template initiation complex. © John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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