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  • Electronic Resource  (3)
  • 1990-1994  (3)
  • Chemistry  (3)
  • 1
    ISSN: 0952-3499
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: A secreted form of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) is thought to play an important role in inflammatory diseases. To characterize this enzyme the cDNA encoding a low molecular weight PLA2 was cloned from a human placental cDNA library. The cDNA encoding the human PLA2 was subcloned into an expression vector and subsequently transfected into Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. A stable CHO cell clone, secreting ca I mg/L of recombinant PLA2 into the medium, was scaled up in culture to 180L. The recombinant enzyme was purified from the cell supernatant to apparent homogeneity by a novel procedure combining adsorption to poly(vinylidene difluoride) membranes, ion exchange chromatography and size exclusion chromatography. The final recovery of PLA2 activity was 58%. A direct comparison between the purified recombinant human PLA2 and PLA2 purified from human synovial fluid, including molecular weight, antigenicity, ionic dependence, substrate specificity and sensitivity to know PLA2 inhibitors, indicated that the two enzymes exhibit identical biochemical properties. These results show that the recombinant PLA2 can be efficiently expressed and purified in sufficient quantities to characterize the enzyme active site, to aid in the rational development of PLA2 inhibitors as potential anti-inflammatory drugs, and to investigate further the role of PLA2 in inflammatory disease.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 40 (1990), S. 1401-1420 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: A method has been developed to cast novel organic/inorganic hybrid films from multicomponent solutions containing titanium alkoxides, poly(n-butyl methacrylate), water, and isopropanol of prescribed compositions. The sol-gel reactions and controlled drying procedure yielded materials of mechanical integrity for which the multistep thermal degradation profile of the organic polymer has been significantly modified. A crystallization exotherm, presumably due to anatase formation, is seen for tetraethyl titanate-derived films beyond the organic degradation temperature. The trend of mechanical tensile parameters with increasing Ti oxide content depicts progressive material strengthening. FT-IR as well as the thermal and mechanical studies of these films suggest a highly unconnected and heterogeneous Ti oxide phase.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Chemical Technology AND Biotechnology 59 (1994), S. 115-115 
    ISSN: 0268-2575
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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