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  • Electronic Resource  (3)
  • 24.90.+d  (1)
  • 25.90  (1)
  • 97.10.C  (1)
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  • Electronic Resource  (3)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 95.30.C ; 97.10.C ; 25.70
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The absolute average cross section 〈σ〉 of the14N(n, p)14C reaction has been measured using neutron spectra that closely resemble Maxwell-Boltzmann distributions with thermal energies of kT=25.0 and 52.4 keV: 〈σ〉=0.81±0.05 and 0.52±0.06 mb, respectively. The resulting reaction rates are nearly the same at T9=0.29 and 0.61, and their average, NA〈συ〉=(1.3±0.1)×105 cm3 s−1 mol−1, is about a factor of three smaller than the previously adopted values obtained by extrapolation between thermal and higher-energy data. Thus, the14N(n, p)14C reaction plays a correspondingly smaller role as a neutron poison fors-process nucleosynthesis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 327 (1987), S. 341-355 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.85.−w ; 24.90.+d ; 95.30.−k
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The11B(p, 3α) reaction has been investigated in the energy range fromE c.m.=22 to 1100 keV with the use of either a proton beam and a11B solid target or with the use of a11B heavy ion beam incident on a hydrogen jet gas target. The reaction mechanisms have been studied via kinematically complete coincidence measurements showing that the reaction proceeds predominantly by a sequential decay via8Be. The measurement of absolute cross sections,α-angular distributions and excitation functions is reported. The astrophysicalS(E) factor has been described by means of an empirical fit to the data, leading to a zero-energy intercept ofS(0)=197±12 MeVb. Conclusions drawn on the use of this reaction as an advanced fuel in fusion reactors remain essentially unchanged by the present data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.90 ; 95.90
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The26Al(n, p)26Mg reaction has been studied using neutron spectra which closely resembled Maxwell-Boltzmann (M.-B.) distributions with thermal energies ofkT=40 ×10−6, 31 and 71 keV and also forE n =270–350 keV. These energies correspond to stellar temperaturesT 9=4.6×10−7, 0.36, 0.82 and 3.1–4.1, whereT 9 is in units of 109 K. The partial cross sections for thep 0-(p 1-)transition are found to equal 26±10(1,850 ±150), 13±6(124±17), 16±13(84±14) and 21±8(72±15) mb for the above neutron spectra, respectively. The astrophysical reaction rate is determined for the combinedp 0- andp 1-transitions to beN A 〈σν〉=(0.324±0.026, 20.5±2.7, 22.6±4.3 and 38.7±11.1) ×106 cm3 mole−1 s−1. The results are compared with previous investigations and with statistical model calculations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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