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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung 204 (1997), S. 425-428 
    ISSN: 1431-4630
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Selenium ; Milk ; Mineralization methods ; Fluorimetry
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Abstract  Methods for the mineralization of milk samples (whole milk, casein and the total protein fraction) were studied. The dry ashing method was eliminated because low recoveries (〈10%) of Se were obtained. Acid-induced digestion was assayed using several mixtures of acids: HNO3–HClO4, HNO3–HClO4– H2SO4, HNO3–HClO4–TCA (where TCA is trichoroacetic acid). The proportions and total amounts of the acids were also varied and the effect of this investigated. Mixtures HNO3–HClO4 and HNO3–HClO4–H2SO4 were not adequate to induce complete mineralization of the milk samples. The mixture HNO3–HClO4–TCA (3:1:2) was able to digest skimmed milk. Two successive digestions with this mixture (HNO3–HClO4–TCA (3:1:2)] were necessary to induce the complete digestion of casein and the total protein fractions and, in the latter case, a recovery of 94.5±5.2% (100 μg Se/l) was achieved.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung 207 (1998), S. 174-179 
    ISSN: 1431-4630
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Selenium ; Human milk ; Powdered infant formula ; Intake ; Lactation stage
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Abstract  Selenium (Se) concentrations in 58 samples of mature human milk from Canarian women were determined by spectrofluorimetry. According to the literature the Se concentrations found fall within the normal limits. The concentration of Se in human milk was compared with that in powdered infant formula and presented significantly lower concentrations in the latter. Babies fed with human milk had an adequate intake of Se. However, babies fed with powdered infant formula consumed only 56% of the requirements recommended by The National Research Council. No changes in Se concentration were observed between lactation stages. Human milk produced in springtime was found to be richer in Se than that produced in the autumn, which could be due to changes in the nutritional habits of the mothers. The mother's age, weight, height and number of previous children were not found to influence the Se levels in the milk.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 93 (1996), S. 1139-1144 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Schlagwort(e): Triticum timopheevii ; Synaptonemal complex ; Spreading ; Diploidization mechanism
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract Triticum timopheevii (2n=4x=AtAtGG) is an allotetraploid wheat which shows a diploid-like behaviour at metaphase-I. The synaptic process was analyzed in fully traced spread nuclei at mid-zygotene, late-zygotene and pachytene. The length and type of synaptonemal complexes, as well as the number of bivalent and multivalent associations, were determined in each nucleus. A high number of bivalents per nucleus was detected at all three stages. Nuclei at pachytene showed a lower frequency of multivalents than did zygotene nuclei, which suggests the existence of a pairing correction mechanism. At metaphase-I only homologous bivalents and, rarely, one pair of univalents were observed. Similarities between the diploidization mechanism of T. timopheevii and that of allohexaploid wheat, controlled by chromosome 5B, are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 93 (1996), S. 1139-1144 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Schlagwort(e): Key wordsTriticum timopheevii ; Synaptonemal ; complex ; Spreading ; Diploidization mechanism
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract Triticum timopheevii (2n=4x=AtAtGG) is an allotetraploid wheat which shows a diploid-like behaviour at metaphase-I. The synaptic process was analyzed in fully traced spread nuclei at mid-zygotene, late-zygotene and pachytene. The length and type of synaptonemal complexes, as well as the number of bivalent and multivalent associations, were determined in each nucleus. A high number of bivalents per nucleus was detected at all three stages. Nuclei at pachytene showed a lower frequency of multivalents than did zygotene nuclei, which suggests the existence of a pairing correction mechanism. At metaphase-I only homologous bivalents and, rarely, one pair of univalents were observed. Similarities between the diploidization mechanism of T. timopheevii and that of allohexaploid wheat, controlled by chromosome 5B, are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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