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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 801 (1996), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 243 (1973), S. 402-404 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Alcohols and hydrocarbons react5 on montmorillonite surfaces to yield a characteristic mixture of hydrocarbon products in which iso and anteiso alkanes predominate. The mechanism of these reactions, proceeding under conditions of possible primary product and water vapour readsorption5, includes ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 22 (1971), S. 271-281 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Self-Administration ; Cocaine ; Pipradrol ; Phenmetrazine ; Methylphenidate
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The relationships between drug dosage per injection and response rate, and drug dosage per injection and total daily drug intake were ascertained in Rhesus monkeys which self-administered cocaine, pipradrol, methylphenidate and phenmetrazine intravenously. The study demonstrated the monkeys would self-administer all of these compounds over a wide range of dosages. Furthermore, the magnitude of reinforcement, i.e., dosage per injection, and the rate of responding in self-administering these compounds were inversely related. However, total daily drug intake was independent of the dosage per injection over a wide range of dosages. The results indicate that either the subjects can compensate for large changes in unit dosage so that daily drug intake remains stable or that a direct effect of these compounds functions in limiting their self-administration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 31 (1973), S. 291-304 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Self-Administration ; Cocaine ; Morphine ; Pentobarbital ; Trifluoperazine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The effects of acute intramuscular pretreatment with several dosages of a variety of centrally acting compounds on intravenous cocaine self-administration behavior were ascertained. Pretreatment with morphine and pentobarbital produced no change in this behavior until dosages (2.0 mg/kg and 15.0 mg/kg respectively) were administered which grossly depressed grooming, exploratory, and locomotor activity behaviors, d-amphetamine (0.5–4.0 mg/kg) and phenmetrazine (2.0–12.0 mg/kg) pretreatment produced a dose-related decrease in cocaine self-administration. Trifluoperazine in dosages of 0.01–0.1 mg/kg increased the frequency of this behavior; whereas, higher dosages (0.2, 0.4 mg/kg) grossly depressed behavior. Imipramine (10–50 mg/kg) produced a dose-related decrease in cocaine self-administration. Potential mechanisms of these drug—behavior and drug—drug interactions are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 26 (1972), S. 115-126 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Self-Administration ; Cocaine ; Chlorpromazine ; Phenmetrazine ; Methylphenidate
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The effects of acute and chronic chlorpromazine treatment on psychomotor stimulant self-administration behavior in the Rhesus monkey were determined. Chlorpromazine treatment significantly increased the frequency of self-administration of cocaine, pipradrol, phenmetrazine, d-amphetamine and methylphenidate. The basis of this effect was thought to either be due to an antagonism of the reinforcing effect of these compounds or an antagonism of those actions of the psychomotor stimulants which may function in limiting their self-administration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1573-1561
    Keywords: Red fox ; Vulpes vulpes ; volatile urinary compounds ; marking behavior ; Δ3-isopentenyl methyl sulfide
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract A control aqueous solution containing alcohol and polyethylene glycol, and a test solution with the addition of a mixture of eight volatile synthetic compounds identified in red fox urine, Were alternately placed on man-made mounds of fresh snow during January and February, the foxes' courtship season. The foxes preferentially marked those mounds treated with the test solution in the two experimental areas (P 〈 0.05 and 〈0.0001). It is concluded that one or more of the volatile substances induces mound marking in this species.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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