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  • 1975-1979  (13)
  • 1950-1954
  • 1978  (13)
Material
Years
  • 1975-1979  (13)
  • 1950-1954
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 272 (1978), S. 517-518 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] As the variations in the equatorial region are highly time-dependent, pairs of low-latitude and equatorial stations have been chosen for analysis from widely separated longitudinal zones-American zone (Huancayo, Fuquene), African zone (16DIR, lat. 9.6N, long. 41.87?, dip. lat. 0.20, a temporary ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 13 (1978), S. 499-508 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé Les méthodes thermogravimétriques (TG) permettent de suivre les réactions entre deux oxydes lorsque celles-ci s'accompagnent d'une variation pondérale et conduisent à la formation de composés nouveaux. Cependant, lors de la préparation des catalyseurs, les matériaux de départ ne sont pas, en général, des oxydes. Les méthodes les plus couramment employées sont la coprécipitation ou le malaxage des oxydes précipités. Les courbes TG et TGD des mélanges sont alors de nature complexe, pour diverses raisons, parmi celles-ci la formation de composés nouveaux. L'interprétation de la courbe TGD conventionnelle d'un tel prélèvement et l'identification des domaines de température correspondant à une activité thermique nouvelle quelconque, présentent des problèmes. On propose dans cet article d'utiliser la dérivée de la courbe thermogravimétrique dérivée pour de telles études. Cette courbe indique les différences entre le comportement thermique expérimental du composite et son comportement théorique calculé à partir de celui de ses constituants. Les régions oú une activité thermique nouvelle se manifeste sont faciles à déceler et à interpréter. Les deux systèmes suivants sont décrits: MgO-Cr2O3 et MgO-Fe2O3.
    Abstract: Zusammenfassung Reaktionen zwischen zwei Oxiden, welche unter Gewichtsänderungen zur Bildung neuer Verbindungen führen, können durch TG-Methoden untersucht werden. Jedoch sind bei der Herstellung von Katalysatoren die Ausgangsstoffe in den meisten Fällen keine Oxide. Die üblichen Methoden der Mitfällung oder des Knetens der gefällten Oxide werden eingesetzt. In solchen Fällen sind die TG- und DTG-Kurven der Zusammensetzungen aus verschiedenen Gründen von komplexer Art, eingeschlossen die Bildung neuer Verbindungen. Die Deutung der konventionellen DTG-Kurve einer solchen Probe und die Identifizierung der Temperatubereiche neuer thermischer Effekte stellt in diesem Falle Probleme dar. Für solche Untersuchungen wird der Einsatz einer derivierten DTG-Kurve, wie im Artikel beschrieben, vorgeschlagen. Diese Kurve zeigt die Differenzen zwischen dem experimentellen thermischen Verhalten der Zusammensetzungen gegenüber dem theoretischen thermischen Verhalten, das aus seinen Bestandteilen errechnet worden ist. Die Bereiche einer neuen thermischen Aktivität können leicht entdeckt und gedeutet werden. Zwei Systeme, MgO-Cr2O3 und MgO-Fe2O3 werden beschrieben.
    Notes: Abstract Reaction between two oxides leading to the formation of a new compound through a change in weight can be studied by TG methods. However, for catalyst preparations, in most of the cases the starting materials are not oxides. The more common methods of coprecipitation or kneading of the precipitated oxides are employed. In such cases the TG and DTG curve of the composites are of a complex nature for several possible reasons including the formation of new compounds. The interpretation of the conventional DTG curve of such a sample and identification of temperature regions for any new thermal activity thus presents problems. For such studies the use of a derived derivative thermogravimetric curve is suggested as described in this paper. This curve indicates the differences between the experimental thermal behaviour of the composite vis-a-vis theoretical thermal behaviour of the composite computed from the thermal behaviour of its constituents. The regions of a new thermal activity can be readily located and interpretated. Two systems are described, MgO-Cr2O3 and MgO-Fe2O3.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Immunogenetics 7 (1978), S. 201-211 
    ISSN: 1432-1211
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A quantitative cellular radioimmunoassay (CRIA) for histocompatibility typing is described. Chicken red blood cells (RBC) were incubated in microtiter plates with specific anti-MHC (B) alloantisera and the alloantibody bound measured indirectly by a second binding step with125I-labeled rabbit anti-chicken IgG. The assay is objective, highly consistent, and three to four orders of magnitude more sensitive than conventional hemagglutination assays. The new CRIA was used to detect minor subpopulations of cells in artificial cell mixtures; as few as 1% of relevant cells were easily detected. Erythrocyte chimerism was induced following the injection of B2/B2 chicken embryos with B15/B21 embryonic stem cells. Five weeks after hatching, erythrocyte chimerism was precisely quantitated by comparing the reaction of RBC from the putative chimeras with artificial cell mixtures using specific anti-B15/B21 alloantisera. The percent varied from 13–40% in 13 chimeric animals. The new CRIA was also used for the sensitive detection of tumor-specific antigens on a T-cell lymphoma. An unexpected finding was that anti-B15 alloantibody bound almost as well to B15/B21 heterozygous RBC as to B15/B15 homozygous cells, suggesting that either the concentration or the steric arrangement of B15 alloantigen at the erythrocyte surface may not conform to conventional expectations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Kinetics of the OsO4 catalysed oxidation of the above mentioned cyclic alcohols by hexacyanoferrate(III) in alkaline medium has been studied. The effect of variation of the concentration of osmium tetroxide on the reaction rate shows the direct dependence. The first order kinetics observed at lower concentration of the organic substrates tends towards zero order at higher concentrations. Similarly zero order kinetics was also observed with respect to hexacyanoferrate(III). The order with respect to hydroxide ion is unity at its lower concentrations and changing towards lower order at higher concentrations. On the basis of these results a probable reaction mechanism has been set out and the oxidation products have been confirmed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 34 (1978), S. 434-435 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Isatin has been found to inhibit rat testicular alkaline phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.1). That the inhibition is non-competitive as well as non-allosteric is evident from a) the hyperbolic curve relating inhibition as a function of inhibitor concentration; b) the small change in enthalpy, free energy and entropy; c) the number of isatin molecules associating with 1 molecule of the enzyme (n=1.29); and, d) the decrease in the values of both Km and Vmax in the presence of isatin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Keywords: Rhizobium ; Virus ; Morphology ; One step growth ; General characterization
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A virus (RL 1) that infects Rhizobium leguminosarum was isolated and studied. The virus has phagelike morphology; it has a hexagonal head and a long, flexible, noncontractile tail with a baseplate. The edgeto-edge diameter of head is 760 Å. The tail is 1515 Å long and 115 Å wide. RL 1 is stable at 4° C in distilled water, with only 20% loss in the titer after one month storage. It does not require any ion for stability, and is stable between pH 6.0 and 8.0. The virus is composed of two components; one is thermal sensitive and the other is relatively thermal resistant. Adsorption and ‘one step growth’ experiments under normal growth conditions showed a slow adsorption rate (0.82×10-9 cm3 min-1) followed by a 90 min latent period. The burst size was approximately 100 virus particles per cell.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 256 (1978), S. 722-722 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 256 (1978), S. 399-399 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Studies revealed that the total dry-matter yield and the uptake of P and K by the crop at harvest increased due to nitrogen application. Split application of nitrogen through soil alone or soil + foliage was found to be more conducive to dry-matter production and P and K uptake than application of full dose of nitrogen at sowing. Among split application treatments, nitrogen applied through soil alone seemed to be more favourable to P and K uptake than splits involving nitrogen application in the similar fractions through soil + foliage. Cultivars ‘Bala’ and ‘Padma’ on an average, removed almost equal quantity of P (around 16 kg P/ha) from the soil. The average K removal by ‘Bala’ and ‘Padma’ was 76 and 73 kg K/ha, respectively. The translocation of the absorbed P and K to reproductive sink (grain) was markedly reduced in rainfed up-land conditions. Both the cultivars translocated nearly 60 per cent of the absorbed P and 10 per cent of the absorbed K to their grains.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Euphytica 27 (1978), S. 19-25 
    ISSN: 1573-5060
    Keywords: Triticale ; Triticosecale ; amylase
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Amylase activity in leaves and the seed exhibited variations among 12 cultivars of hexaploid triticales and was considerably higher than either octaploid triticale or hexaploid wheat. Amylase activity was influenced by the levels of nitrogen and the maturity stages of the kernel. The bran-free endosperm had much lower amylase activity than the whole meal. The measurement of dry matter, starch, total sugars and reducing sugars during the stages of kernal development indicated significant positive correlation between days after anthesis and amounts of starch and dry matter and negative correlation with total sugars, reducing sugars and amylase activity. However, a lower rate of starch accumulation and higher rate of amylase activity prior to kernel maturity was clearly evident.
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