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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 39 (1983), S. 679-682 
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: The fundamental equations for dynamical magnetic neutron diffraction including an external magnetic field are given. The reflecting power is calculated for some special cases for asymmetrical Laue geometry. Some Pendellösung effects are discussed. Analytical and numerical results for the integrated reflecting power are presented
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 39 (1983), S. 682-685 
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: The integrated reflecting powers of two nuclear and one magnetic reflexions of a DyFeO3 crystal have been measured. The results indicate that dynamical magnetic diffraction occurs. In addition, the integrated reflecting power of the magnetic reflexion was measured as a function of the magnetic field applied to the crystal, The results are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1436-6215
    Keywords: 13C-Atemtest ; natürlicher Isotopengehalt von Nahrungsmitteln ; 13CO2-Gehalt der Atemluft ; parenterale Ernährung
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary The long-term variation of the mean δ13C-value of breath-CO2 of Europeans (base value −26‰) was ±1‰ over a period of several months. However, the ingestion of products from corn, a C4-plant, caused remarkably higher shifts. In a fasted state and during rest a stability of the base value of ±0.3‰ could be attained for several hours. Longer fasting periods imply a shift of the CO2-δ-value due to the metabolism of body products. — By a change of the main energy source to corn products the δ13C-base line could be shifted to −18‰ within one day. After this shift even the metabolism of products from C3-plants could be investigated. The degradation curve and the integral degradation of fats were largely dependent on the method of application, and the base value largely interfered with the results. The period of maximum disintegration for a naturally and uniformly labelled fat was different from that of an artificially labelled trilinoleate. The results shall be used for the adjustment and the correction of the base line in13C-breath tests, especially with patients under parenteral nutrition.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Der mittlere δ13C-Wert im CO2 der Atemluft von Europäern (Basiswert −26‰) zeigt eine Langzeitschwankung über mehrere Monate von ±1,0‰; der Verzehr von Produkten aus C4-Pflanzen (z. B. Mais) hat allerdings erheblich höhere Änderungen zur Folge. Im Nüchternzustand und in Ruhe wird während 6 h eine Stabilität des Basiswertes von ±0,3‰ erreicht; nach längeren Nüchternphasen kann aber der Abbau körpereigener Substanzen zu Verschiebungen führen. Durch Umstellung der Energieversorgung auf Maisprodukte ist es möglich, den Basiswert innerhalb eines Tages auf −18‰ zu heben; dann läßt sich auch der Abbau von Substanzen aus C3-Pflanzen verfolgen. Der Verlauf und die Rate des Abbaues von markierten Fetten sind stark von der Art der Applikation abhängig, und die Messung des Gesamtumsatzes wird durch den Untergrund stark beeinträchtigt. Der Zeitpunkt des maximalen Abbaues von uniform markiertem Fett (Sojaöl) unterschied sich von dem eines in der Carboxylgruppe markierten Trilinoleats. Die Resultate sind Grundlage zur Einstellung bzw. Korrektur von Basiswerten bei13C-Atemtests, besonders bei Patienten mit parenteraler Ernährung.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Differential scattering cross sections in the energy rangeE CM=25–50 eV have been measured in a crossed beam machine for the scattering of Na+ by laser excited Na(32 P 3/2). The superelastically scattered ions resulting from the collisional deexcitation process 32 P 3/2-2 S 1/2 are sharply peaked at a constant reduced scattering angle of 180eV degrees. Through the choice of either linearly or circularly polarized light, one can selectively excite the magnetic sublevels of the Na atoms. This ability to align or orient the Na* allows us to discuss in considerable detail both the transition from the space-fixed (atomic) to the body-fixed (molecular) system and the dynamics in the merging region of the two frames. We find that the symmetry axis of the excited electron charge cloud is locked to the internuclear axis and hence to the body-fixed reference frame at an internuclear separation of about 35 a.u. A pronounced asymmetry of the scattering from atoms excited with LHC or RHC polarized light is discussed in terms of simple models.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 313 (1983), S. 349-350 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Improved neutron binding and excitation energies in205, 207, 208Pb, relative to the 412 keV gold standard, have been deduced from the measurements of gamma-ray energies following thermal neutron capture. Neutron binding energies of 6,731.57(15), 6,737.76(18), 7,367.87(11) keV for205, 207, 208Pb, respectively, were determined.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 313 (1983), S. 325-337 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The nucleus24Na has been investigated by studying the gamma-rays emitted following thermal neutron capture in23Na, with curved crystal and Ge(Li) spectrometers. Of the 277 transitions assigned to24Na, 216 were placed in the24Na level scheme containing 45 levels, of which six (1,961, 1,977, 3,866, 5,810, 5,918, and 6,222 keV) are reported for the first time. An average gamma-ray multiplicity of 3.3 gammas per neutron capture was observed. The neutron binding energy was determined to be 6,959.73 (14) keV. The resulting level scheme is compared to shell and rotational model predictions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 313 (1983), S. 339-347 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The gamma-ray spectrum emitted following thermal neutron capture in19F has been studied with curved crystal and Ge(Li) spectrometers. From the 109 transitions assigned to20F, 85 have been placed in a level scheme containing 26 levels. An average gammaray multiplicity of 2.8 gammas per neutron capture was observed. The neutron binding energy was found to be 6601.33(14) keV. The experimental level scheme is compared to rotational model predictions. In addition it is shown that the decay of the capture state is non-statistical and that there is a strong correlation between the strengths of excitation of levels by the (n, γ) and (d, p) reactions. Calculations of the partial cross-sections using the direct capture theory of Lane and Lynn give order of magnitude agreement with experiment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
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    Berlin : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie. 31:4 (1983) 503 
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  • 9
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    Berlin : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie. 31:7 (1983) 885 
    ISSN: 0012-1045
    Topics: Philosophy
    Description / Table of Contents: REZENSIONEN
    Notes: Zum 17. Weltkongress für Philosophie Montreal, Kanada, 21.-27. August 1983
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  • 10
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    Berlin : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie. 31:9 (1983) 1081 
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