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  • 1985-1989  (3)
  • 1985  (3)
  • Coadaptation  (1)
  • Oryza sativa L.  (1)
  • Translocation  (1)
  • Vigna mungo
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 69 (1985), S. 437-441 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Schlagwort(e): Inversion karyotypes ; Relative fitness ; Heterosis in interpopulation crosses ; Coadaptation ; Drosophila ananassae
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary The relative viabilities of homozygous and heterozygous karyotypes were measured by making crosses between strains ofD. ananassae homozygous for ST or inverted gene orders in the second and third chromosomes. The strains utilized during the present study originated from widely separated localities in India, Kuala Lumpur and Kota Kinabaru, Malaysia and Chian Mai, Thailand. The presence of heterosis in many interpopulation crosses is evident from the results which show that the inversion heterozygotes formed by chromosomes coming from distant populations exhibit heterosis. On the other hand, heterosis is absent in two intrapopulation crosses. Thus the present results provide evidence that heterozygosis for many genes and gene complexes does produce high fitness without previous selectional coadaptation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Plant and soil 87 (1985), S. 347-355 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Schlagwort(e): Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) ; Germination ; 203Hg Mercuric chloride ; 2-Methoxyethylmercury (Aretan) ; Organomercurials ; Translocation ; Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
    Notizen: Summary Studies were conducted to evaluate the uptake of mercury by wheat (Triticum aestivum L. runar) and beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L. marshal) growth on an oxisol with different levels of 2-methoxyethylmercury chloride (Aretan) and mercuric chloride. Dry matter and grain yields of wheat were little affected by either Aretan or mercuric chloride, although Aretan at 50 mg Hg/kg soil delayed germination by four to five days. Germination of beans grown with both compounds at the 50 mg Hg/kg soil failed completely, even after repeated sowing. Yields were somewhat, though not significantly, decreased by mercury chloride up to 5 mg Hg/kg soil. The concentration of Hg in wheat straw and grain increased significantly with increased levels of Aretan and HgCl2 application, with more Hg taken up by the plants grown with HgCl2 than with those grown with Aretan. Translocation of Hg to grain was greater in the plants grown with HgCl2. The concentration of Hg in bean straw, but not grain, increased significantly with increasing levels of Aretan and HgCl2 application, and was greater in plants grown with HgCl2. Translocation to grain was low, with little difference between plants grown with Aretan or HgCl2.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Schlagwort(e): Calcareous soil ; Modified-urea materials ; Oryza sativa L. ; Rainfed lowland ; Zinc deficiency
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
    Notizen: Summary Studies revealed that Zn-deficiency symptoms were induced markedly by the levels of nitrogen and its source in rainfed lowland rice grown on calcareous soil. Visual Zn-deficiency symptoms recorded 3 weeks after transplanting showed that increased supply of nitrogen at puddling resulted in significant increase in the extent of deficiency symptoms of this nutrient element. Zn-deficiency symptoms got aggravated with Mussorrie Rock Phos-coated urea (MRPCU) followed by sulphur-coated urea (SCU). Zn-deficiency symptoms induced by urea supergranules (USG) and prilled urea (PU) supplying two-thirds of nitrogen as basal were found to be of moderate level. No symptoms of Zn-deficiency were noted with no-nitrogen control.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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