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  • 1990-1994  (3)
  • 1955-1959
  • 1992  (3)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-7284
    Keywords: HIV ; Children ; Immunization ; Poliovaccine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract In order to evaluate the response to immunization of HIV-infected children we studied the humoral response to an enhanced potency inactivated poliovaccine (E-IPV) of 43 children born of HIV seropositive mothers. All these subjects have been followed for 32 (15–48) months in order to ascertain their infection status. After a course of 2 doses of E-IPV, 88% of children had neutralizing antibody (n.a.) titers 〉 1:4 to the 3 poliovirus serotypes and 100% to at least 2 polio strains. No statistically significant differences both as rates of n.a. positive subjects and as antibody levels were found between HIV infected children and those who lost HIV antibodies. The poorest response was observed in subjects with full-blown immunodeficiency (CD4 〈 1000/mm3, reduced response to PWM). Sixteen children also received a booster dose of vaccine one year after the completion of the primary cycle. Infected and non-infected subjects responded to the same extent with high levels of n.a. to this immunization. Interestingly, the recall dose was also able to induce high n.a. titers in those HIV infected children who showed significant decreases of n.a. titers in the months following the end of the primary cycle.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 125 (1992), S. 1319-1323 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Bis-ylenephosphoranes, cyclization of ; Calculations, ab initio, MCSCF, SCF ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: On the bais of ab initio calculations of double-ζ quality at a SCF and MCSCF level, bonding in bis-ylenephosphoranes is compared with the one in phosphoranes. The investigations include the series H3PX, HPX2, HPX (X = CH2, NH, O, SiH2, PH, S). The bis-ylenephosphorane formation becomes more favorable with increasing electronegativity of X. An extreme case is the electropositive group X = SiH2. The resulting π-system suffers from the Jahn-Teller distortion, causing reduction from C2v to lower C2 symmetry in the corresponding bis-ylenephosphorane. Energetically, the corresponding ring systems are more stable than their bis-ylenephoshorane counterparts (for X = CH2 and PH). The electronic hypersurface of the hitherto unknown bis(phosphinylidene)phosphorane is explored in detail and compared in regard to bonding with its analog bis(methylene)phosphorane. For both cases π-push-pull substitution is important for stabilization of the planar allylic geometry.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: 1,3-Diaza-2-phosphaallyllithium ; Calculations, ab initio ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Monomer and Dimer 1,3-Diaza-2-phosphaallyllithium Complexes: Structures and Ambident Reactivity*Metallation of the NH-functional amino(imino)phosphanes Mes*NPNHR (R = CPh3, Ad, tBu) 1a-c yields the 1,3-diaza-2-phosphaallyllithium compounds 2a-c. The crystal structure shows an ether-stabilized monomer of 2a and a solvent-free dimer with an eight-membered ring in the case of 2b, c. The reaction of 2b with chlorodiphenylphosphane yields, dependent on the reaction conditions, (phosphanylamino)iminophosphane 3 or bis(imino)phosphanylphosphorane 4. The structural and reactivity is discussed on the basis of ab initio calculations.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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