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  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • 1960-1964
  • 1996  (2)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: electron beam lithography ; ethylene hydrogenation ; model catalyst ; platinum cluster arrays
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Platinum particles of 50 nm diameter and 15 run height at 200 nm spacing have been prepared on an oxidized silicon wafer using electron beam lithography. These particles were cleaned of surface carbon with low energy (400 eV) neon ion sputtering. The rate of ethylene hydrogenation over this new model catalyst was measured in a UHV chamber equipped with a high pressure cell for catalytic reaction. Measured turnover numbers are on good agreement with previous work. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and temperature programmed desorption (TPD) indicate the sample structure remains unaltered by the cleaning and the catalytic reaction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: catalysis ; nanofabrication ; STM
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Hydrocarbon clusters formed by the thermal decomposition of propylene on Pt(111) were rehydrogenated or oxidized with nanometer spatial resolution using the platinum tip of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) at 300 K in atmospheric pressures of H2 or O2. The reaction rate shows a strong dependence on the oxygen or hydrogen pressures and on the tip-surface separation. The reaction stops when the Pt tip becomes contaminated with carbon, after the removal of ∼107–108 carbon atoms, but can be regenerated by removing material from the tip by application of a voltage pulse. Dissociative adsorption of H2 and O2 on the tip, followed by transfer of atoms to the surface is the proposed mechanism of these tip-catalyzed reactions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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