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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Protoplasma 194 (1996), S. 133-139 
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Keywords: Camellia japonica ; Callose ; Pollen tube ; Callose plug ; Golgi vesicle ; Immuno-localization
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary A polyclonal antibody against β-1,3-glucan, callose, extracted from the pollen tube wall ofCamellia japonica was raised in mice and, using it as a probe, the localization of callose in the germinated pollen was studied. By confocal laser scanning microscopy, callose was found in the tip region of the pollen tube and the tube wall; the immuno-fluorescence in the tube wall was less toward the base of the tube. In contrast, the tip region did not fluoresce although the whole of the tube wall did strongly with aniline blue, the specific dye for callose. Immuno-electron microscopy showed that callose was also found in Golgi vesicles which concentrated in the tip region of the pollen tube, the inner layer of the tube wall, callose plugs, and Golgi vesicles in the pollen grain. Immuno-gold labeling was often detected on the fibrous structures in Golgi vesicles and callose plugs. Based on these results, the participation of Golgi vesicles in the formation of the tube wall and callose plugs was discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology and head & neck 253 (1996), S. 52-56 
    ISSN: 1434-4726
    Keywords: Nucleus prepositus hypoglossi ; Caloric stimulation ; Locus coeruleus
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract In our previous study, we found that the majority of locus coeruleus (LC) neurons were inhibited by caloric stimulation and that the inhibition was mediated by gamma aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors. It has been reported that the nucleus prepositus hypoglossi (PrH) sends GABAergic inputs to the LC. In the present study, an attempt was made to determine whether PrH neurons contribute to the LC neuronal inhibition caused by caloric stimulation. We characterized the neuronal response in the PrH to caloric stimulation in rats. About three-fourths of PrH neurons showed various responses to both ipsi- and contralateral caloric stimulation, suggesting that PrH neurons receive bilateral vestibular inputs. However, these neurons were not activated by antidromic stimulation of the LC. The remaining one-fourth of the PrH neurons that were antidromically activated did not respond to caloric stimulation. Lesions in the PrH did not attenuate the LC neuronal inhibition caused by caloric stimulation. These findings suggest that the inhibition of LC neurons caused by caloric stimulation is not mediated by the PrH.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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