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    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Keywords: Key words  Paroxysmal nocturnal ; Hemoglobinuria ; Aplastic anemia ; GPI-deficient cells ; CD34+ progenitor cells ; G-CSF ; Cyclosporin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  Four paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) patients with severe thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia and neutropenia were treated using a combination of filgrastim (G-CSF) and cyclosporin. In all patients a trilineage response of hematopoiesis was achieved. In addition, the proportion of glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol (GPI)-deficient granulocytes decreased. All patients mobilized CD34+ hematopoietic progenitors into peripheral blood after starting treatment with G-CSF. The majority of early progenitors (CD34+CD38–) after mobilization into peripheral blood was found to be unaffected by the GPI-anchoring defect. No patient developed leukemia while under therapy. We conclude from these data that the combination of G-CSF and cyclosporin represents an efficient option for the treatment of hypoplastic PNH.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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