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  • 1995-1999  (3)
  • 1999  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology 52 (1999), S. 437-439 
    ISSN: 1432-0614
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract The role of gravity in the autolysis of Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli was studied by growing cells on Earth and in microgravity on Space Station Mir. Autolysis analysis was completed by examining the death phase or exponential decay of cells for approximately 4 months following the stationary phase. Consistent with published findings, the stationary-phase cell population was 170% and 90% higher in flight B. subtilis and E. coli cultures, respectively, than in ground cultures. Although both flight autolysis curves began at higher cell densities than control curves, the rate of autolysis in flight cultures was identical to that of their respective ground control rates.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0614
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract Previous investigations have reported that bacterial suspension cultures grow to higher stationary concentrations in space flight than on Earth; however, none of these investigations included extensive ground controls under varied inertial conditions. This study includes extensive controls and cell-growth data taken at several times during lag phase, log phase, and stationary phase of Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis. The Marquardt-Levenberg, least-squares fitting algorithm was used to calculate kinetic growth parameters from the logistic bacterial growth equations for space-flight and control growth curves. Space-flight cultures grew to higher stationary-phase concentrations and had shorter lag-phase durations. Also, evidence was found for increased exponential growth rate in space.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Catalysis letters 58 (1999), S. 169-171 
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: molybdenum carbide ; turnover rates ; cumene hydrogenation ; CO and O2 chemisorption ; active site density
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The use of CO and O2 chemisorption to titrate surface sites on β-Mo2C was examined using cumene (isopropylbenzene) hydrogenation as a test reaction. The tests were carried out using β-Mo2C samples prepared at two different temperatures so as to deposit different amounts of pyrolytic carbon on their surfaces. Synthesis at 961 K produced a surface that was substantially free of pyrolytic carbon (90% clean), while synthesis at 981 K produced a surface that was contaminated with carbon (25% clean). It was found that O2 uptakes were about six times higher than CO uptakes, but both gave consistent turnover rates for the reaction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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