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  • 2005-2009
  • 2000-2004  (2)
  • 2000  (2)
  • Electrocorticography  (1)
  • Key words Systemic sclerosis  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1437-2320
    Keywords: Keywords Arteriovenous malformation ; Magnetoencephalography ; Magnetic source imaging ; Electrocorticography
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  Magnetoencephalographic (MEG) activities were recorded in five patients with cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) who presented with epilepsy and no clinical history of intracranial hemorrhage, using a 37-channel DC superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) system. While scalp-recorded electroencephalograms (EEG) failed to reveal paroxysmal discharge, MEGs demonstrated localized high frequency magnetic activity (HFMA). Magnetic source imaging (MSI) depicted the accumulation of equivalent current dipole (ECD) originating from HFMA around the nidus, and the ECD localization agreed well with spike localization on intraoperative electrocorticography (ECoG). These areas corresponded with the areas of hypoperfusion on single photon emission tomography and the intraoperative laser Doppler flow meter. We discussed the application of MEG in estimating interictal paroxysmal activity sources in patients with AVM and addressed the questions of its reliability and validity in source localization.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1439-7609
    Keywords: Key words Systemic sclerosis ; Hydronephrosis ; Atrophic bladder ; Nephrostomy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract This report describes a case of atrophic bladder and bilateral hydroureteronephrosis that occurred in a patient with systemic sclerosis (SSc). A 49-year-old woman who had a 12-year history of SSc was admitted to our hospital because of bilateral hydroureteronephrosis indicated by uroflowmetric and radiological studies. Histological examination of the patient's bladder after biopsy revealed fibrotic replacement of submucosa and infiltration of mononuclear cells, but no deposition of immunoglobulins and complement components were observed. Nephrostomy to relieve the urinary retention was required. There have been few reports regarding SSc complications in hydronephrosis. The association between hydronephrosis and the pathological disorder of SSc is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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