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  • 2005-2009  (2)
  • 2007  (2)
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  • 2005-2009  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 361-363 (Nov. 2007), p. 225-228 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: In vitro reactions of bundles of fibers with diameters 20-500 μm and crushed glasses offractions 500-800 μm were compared with the reactions of plates of the same bioactive glasses. Thesamples were immersed in simulated body fluid (SBF) for 2-7 days. After immersion the changeson the surfaces of the samples were observed by SEM/EDXA. Layer formation on the glass surfacewas found to vary with glass composition, sample shape and local condition of single particle/fiber.However, only some fibers or particles formed similar in vitro reaction layers as the plates. Theproduct form did not change the in vitro bioactivity of particles or fibers exposed to the bulkimmersion solution. When the glasses were used as fiber bundles or particle beds, the packingdegree and the flow of body fluids within the system interfered with the reactivity. Also a clearcorrelation between in vivo layer formation in bone and in vitro of the glass plates could be found
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 330-332 (Feb. 2007), p. 173-176 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Factors controlling the antibacterial ability of three bioactive glasses were studied bycomparing the changes in the SBF during immersion of the glasses with their response to fourmicroorganisms. After immersion of 100 mg/ml fine powder (〈45μm) of the glasses in the SBF for1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 27 and 48 hours, the immersion solutions were filtered and the pH in the bulk solutionwas measured. Ionic concentrations of Na, K, Ca, Mg, P and Si ions in the immersion solutionswere determined by ICP-OES. The antibacterial activity of the glasses showed good correlationwith the changes of the pH values in the SBF solutions. No correlation was found between the ionicconcentration and the antibacterial ability of the three glasses against the four testedmicroorganisms. The results suggest that, the antimicrobial effect of the glass powder against themicroorganisms tested is mostly dependent on the increase of the pH in the solution to valuesdetrimental for the bacteria growth
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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