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  • 2000-2004  (1)
  • 1995-1999  (1)
  • 1985-1989  (3)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1524-4741
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The purpose of this study was to describe the toxicity of concurrent standard dose adjuvant radiation therapy (RT) and paclitaxel in a series of patients receiving primary breast cancer therapy. From June 1998 to April 1999, 20 patients with breast cancer received concurrent adjuvant radiation and paclitaxel. There were 16 patients (80%) with American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage II disease and 4 with stage III disease. Eighteen patients, 12 postmastectomy and 6 breast conservation, were treated with definitive surgery followed by concurrent RT and paclitaxel. Two received concurrent neoadjuvant radiation and paclitaxel. All patients received a doxorubicin-containing combination prior to radiation and paclitaxel. RT was delivered concurrently with paclitaxel after the completion of all doxorubicin therapy, with all patients receiving at least two cycles of paclitaxel (175 mg/m 2) every 3 weeks during RT. Toxicity was graded weekly according to Radiation Therapy Oncology Group criteria. Thirteen patients (65%) developed grade 2 or higher cutaneous toxicity. In the postmastectomy group, 6 of 12 patients (50%) developed grade 2 cutaneous toxicity, and 4 of 12 patients (33%) developed grade 3. RT was discontinued in 1 and placed on hold in 3 of these patients. In the breast-conservation group, 2 of 6 patients (33%) developed grade 3 toxicity. In the neoadjuvant group, 1 of 2 patients (50%) developed grade 3 toxicity. Four patients (20%) developed radiation pneumonitis, 2 of 12 (17%) in the postmastectomy group and 2 of 6 (33%) in the breast conservation group, with 2 requiring hospitalization and 1 a diagnostic open-lung biopsy. In this group of patients, standard dose concurrent radiation and paclitaxel resulted in a high incidence of cutaneous and pulmonary toxicity. Concurrent radiation and paclitaxel with these doses and schedule should be approached cautiously until further studies documenting its safety are completed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    The @breast journal 3 (1997), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1524-4741
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract: The use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in postmenopausal breast cancer survivors is controversial. This report describes the symptomatic benefit of HRT and the subsequent risk of recurrent breast cancer in a group of postmenopausal women with a prior history of locally treated breast cancer.One-hundred and fourteen disease-free patients received HRT to control estrogen deficiency problems after local breast cancer therapy. Thirty-three had American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage O at diagnosis, 43 stage 1, 24 stage 2A, 12 stage 2B, 1 stage 3A, and 1 stage 3B. Pathology was infiltrating carcinoma in 81, ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) 29, and lobular carcinoma in situ 4. Fifty-six were receiving HRT at the time of breast cancer diagnosis with 20 continuing HRT. One-hundred and eight patients received either an estrogen or an estrogen/progestin combination with 6 receiving vaginal estrogens. The time from breast cancer diagnosis to initiation of HRT ranged from .0 to 23.9, mean 3.7 years. HRT was administered for hot flashes in 77%, dyspareunia/vaginal dryness 53.5%, reactive depression/anxiety 34%. The duration of replacement therapy ranged from .10–17.5, mean 2.5 years.Hot flashes were relieved in 98%, dyspareunia/vaginal dryness 95%, and reactive depression/anxiety 95%. One new primary or ipsilateral breast recurrence (DCIS with microinvasion) 1.8%, (1/56, 95% confidence interval [Cl], .045–9.6%) was observed. One patient developed DCIS within breast tissue left on the chest wall after a modified mastectomy. Two new contralateral primaries, 2.0%, (2/103, 95% Cl, .24-6.8%) were observed. One occurred in the contralateral breast during therapy for an ipsilateral chest wall and systemic recurrence. Three patients, 3.0% (3/114, 95% Cl, .55–7.5%) have experienced systemic relapse with two deaths.In this selected group of postmenopausal women survivors, HRT dramatically relieved estrogen deficiency symptoms and did not appear to increase the risk of an ipsilateral, contralateral, or systemic recurrence.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1520-510X
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Investigational new drugs 5 (1987), S. 373-374 
    ISSN: 1573-0646
    Keywords: ovarian carcinoma ; Aclacinomycin-A
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Sixteen women with advanced epithelial ovarian carcinoma were treated with Aclacinomycin-A 40 mg/M2 given as a weekly infusion for four consecutive weeks followed by a two week rest period. All had failed prior chemotherapy. No responses were observed. Nausea and vomiting were the most frequent side effect. Myelo-suppression was minimal. This dose and schedule of Aclacinomycin-A are not recommended for further trials in ovarian carcinoma.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1573-7373
    Keywords: malignant gliomas ; chemotherapy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Seventeen patients with malignant gliomas recurrent after chemotherapy and/ or radiation failure were treated with aziridinylbenzoquinone (AZQ) at a dose of 20-15 mg/M2 weekly for four weeks followed by a two week rest. Regression of disease was observed in four patients, 4/17 (24%) for 35, 15+,40+, and 10 weeks. Toxicity was limited to moderate reversible myelosuppression. AZQ in this dose and schedule has limited but definite activity in patients with malignant gliomas progressive after primary radiation therapy failure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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