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  • 2000-2004
  • 1995-1999  (5)
  • 1980-1984
  • hydroxide surfactants  (3)
  • Key words Catanionic surfactants  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 275 (1997), S. 396-399 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Keywords: Key words Micelles ; hydration ; hydroxide surfactants ; cationic surfactants
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract  The hydration of dodecyltrimethylammonium hydroxide (DTAOH) micelles was determined by viscosity measurements, giving 39.2±7.0 water molecules per micellized dodecyltrimethylammonium ion. This result is lower than the hydration of DTAB micelles, which is about 65. This difference may be due to the effect of the electrorestrictive structure-making hydroxide ion on the hydration of the alkyltrimethylammonium head group, in comparison with the less hydrated structure-breaking bromide ion.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 274 (1996), S. 662-668 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Keywords: Micellar catalysis ; critical micelle concentration ; micellization ; counterion distribution constants ; hydroxide surfactants
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide — Dodecyltrimethyl-ammonium hydroxide — water mixtures were studied with ion-selective electrodes, and the aggregation behavior, degree of ionization of the micelles and the distribution constants of bromide and hydroxide ions between water and micelles were found, showing that some suppositions about the interpretation of micellar catalysis are incorrect, and these interpretations must be revised. The results support the mass action model for the theoretical treatment of micellar catalysis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 275 (1997), S. 604-607 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Keywords: Key words Solubilization ; hydroxide surfactants ; styrene ; monomers ; micelles
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract  The solubilization of styrene molecules in aqueous dodeciltrimethylammonium Hydroxide (DTAOH) solution was studied by UV-Vis spectroscopy. In short, fully ionized DTAOH aggregates the styrene molecules in the micelle double layer, oriented with their vinyl group to the micelle core and the aryl ring to the intermicellar solution. At increased surfactant concentration, when the aggregates incorporate counterions in their Stern layer, the orientation is maintained, but styrene molecules gradually penetrate into the micelle core as the micelle size and degree of counterion union increased, until they were completely immersed in the hydrocarbon core of rod-like micelles.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Keywords: Key words Catanionic surfactants ; evaporation rate ; electrobalance ; premicelles ; dodecyltrimethylammonium n-dodecanephosphonates ; micelles
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract  Electrobalance evaporation rate measurements were used to measure solute weights in the aqueous catanionic system monododecyltri-methylammonium-n-dodecanephos-phonate. At very low concentration premicelles composed of ion pairs between 3.6 and 7 were found, which increased with concentration. Above the cmc the aggregates increased in size with concentration much more rapidly. Aggregates had 54 ion pairs at the higher studied concentration (6×10-3 mol dm-3). This value agrees with literature data of other similar systems. Since the system is probably polydisperse and the evaporation rate method gives number average weights, the true aggregation numbers are probably higher than those found. In this system the cmc did not indicate the starting point of aggregation, but a change in the aggregates structure and growing regime.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 276 (1998), S. 589-594 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Keywords: Key words Catanionic surfactants ; mesophases ; triangular phase diagram ; dodecyltrimethyl-ammonium hydroxide ; n-dodecanephosphonic acid ; liquid crystals
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract  The triangular phase diagram of the system dodecyltri-methylammonium hydroxide (DTAOH)–dodecanephosphonic acid (H2DP)–water was studied by several techniques. The DTAOH-rich zone could not be studied because DTAOH decomposed when it was dried. Pure H2DP only forms lamellar mesophases with water. The inclusion of DTAOH in the system produces the appearance of cubic and hexagonal mesophases. The gradual increase in DTAOH proportion lead to the gradual reduction in the existence of the lamellar mesophase domain, and increase of the hexagonal liquid crystal domain. At high DTAOH content, the lamellar mesophase disappeared. This behavior was explained by the gradual destruction of the hydrogen-bonded structure in the polar headgroup layer of liquid crystal aggregates. H2DP-rich anhydrous crystals were triclinic.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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