ISSN:
1435-1536
Keywords:
Key words MCM-41 synthesis
;
Chitosan
;
Mesoporous–macroporous material
;
Monolithic material
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
Notes:
Abstract We synthesised a porous siliceous material via hydrothermal hydrolysis of sodium silicate, using chitosan as a template. As far as we know, this is the first synthesis of siliceous porous material using chitosan as a template in a hydrothermal way. A fibrous material was obtained, whose macroscopic fibres were formed by a spongelike siliceous network with pores having a radius of 0.57 μm. The siliceous walls of the pores were, in turn, of the form of a microporous–mesoporous material; the pore radius distribution was polymodal with maxima at 0.84, 1.0, 1.2 and 1.5 nm and a broad band between 3 and 10 nm. This structure may be due to the aggregation of the hydrated chitosan helices in bundles of parallel fibres with different size and the gelation of the system. The aggregation process might be induced by the addition of silicate.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s003960000348
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