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  • 2000-2004  (1)
  • 1975-1979  (3)
  • 1860-1869
  • Polymer and Materials Science  (2)
  • Key words:Barker hypothesis – Bone density – Breastfeeding – Children  (1)
  • Mitochondrial damage  (1)
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Material
Years
Year
Keywords
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Breastfeeding in Early Life and Bone Mass in Prepubertal Children: A Longitudinal Study (2000)
    Springer
    Osteoporosis international 11 (2000), S. 146-152 
    Details
    ISSN: 1433-2965
    Keywords: Key words:Barker hypothesis – Bone density – Breastfeeding – Children
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine whether breastfeeding in early life is associated with bone mass in prepubertal children. We studied 330 8-year-old male and female children from Southern Tasmania representing 47% of those who originally took part in a birth cohort study of risk factors for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome in 1988. Breastfeeding intention and habit were assessed in both 1988 and 1996. Bone mineral density was measured by dual-energy X-ray densitometry. Children who were breastfed had higher bone mineral density at the femoral neck (+0.20 SD, p= 0.07), lumbar spine (+0.25 SD, p= 0.03) and total body (+0.29 SD, p= 0.006) compared with those who were bottle-fed. This association with breastfeeding was present in children born at term (femoral neck: +0.26 SD, p= 0.05; lumbar spine: +0.34 SD, p= 0.007; total body: +0.41 SD, p= 0.0008) but not those born preterm, and remained significant after adjustment for size, lifestyle factors and socioeconomic factors. Breastfeeding for less than 3 months was not associated with increased bone mass at any site. In conclusion, this study has demonstrated a beneficial association between breastfeeding in early life and bone mass in 8-year-old children born at term, particularly those breastfed for 3 months or longer, which appears biological. If this association is confirmed in other populations and persists until the attainment of peak bone mass then the implication would be that osteoporosis prevention programs need to start very early in the life cycle.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/PL00004176
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Early mitochondrial damage in the induction of haemorrhagic necrosis in the Crocker sarcoma (S 180) by endotoxin (1979)
    Springer
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 93 (1979), S. 245-254 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Keywords: Mitochondrial damage ; Haemorrhagic necrosis ; Endotoxin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Disturbances in the functional properties of tumor mitochondria have been studied during the course of induction of haemorrhage brought about by endotoxin in the murine Crocker sarcoma (S 180). Extensive impairment of function was already present in mitochondria isolated from control tumors, as shown by low respiratory control ratios. The existing mitochondrial damage intensified promptly in response to injection of endotoxin long before the onset of haemorrhage at 4 h. The nature of the additional damage took two forms, depending on the duration of exposure to endotoxin; first, at 30 min, a true uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation was seen, largely reversible in vitro by pre-treatment of the isolated organelles with bovine serum albumin (BSA). Second, at 1 h and later, oxygen utilisation in the presence of succinate, ADP and inorganic phosphate (P i) was depressed. The pre-addition of BSA consistently lowered respiration rates with succinate andP i in all preparations. The extent of endogenous inhibition of the adenine nucleotide translocase appeared unaltered by endotoxin in vivo.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00964580
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Water-soluble photocurable elastomer (1979)
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 23 (1979), S. 115-122 
    Details
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: A low molecular weight copolymer of vinylbenzyl chloride and butadiene was quaternized with N-dimethylaminoethylmethacrylamide. The resin was coated from water solution to give a photorelief plate which could be developed with water. A photocured protective coating on steel showed good toughness.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.1979.070230110
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The dielectric permittivity response of rodlike polymer solutions to high electric field pulses (1975)
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition 13 (1975), S. 599-605 
    Details
    ISSN: 0098-1273
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pol.1975.180130310
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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