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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Keywords: artificial neural networks ; ordination ; aquatic insect emergence ; prediction ; discharge pattern
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Two methods to predict the abundance of the mayflies Baetis rhodani and Baetis vernus (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) in the Breitenbach (Central Germany), based on a long-term data set of species and environmental variables were compared. Statistic methods and canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) attributed abundance of emerged insects to a specific discharge pattern during their larval development. However, prediction (specimens per year) is limited to magnitudes of thousands of specimens (which is outside 25% of the mean). The application of artificial neural networks (ANN) with various methods of variable pre-selection increased the precision of the prediction. Although more than one appropriate pre-processing method or artificial neural networks was found, R 2 for the best abundance prediction was 0.62 for B. rhodaniand 0.71 for B. vernus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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