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  • 2000-2004  (2)
  • Choledochal cyst  (1)
  • Key words Total hip arthroplasty  (1)
  • Torque values  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-3916
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Total hip arthroplasty ; Initial fixation ; Acetabular components ; Biomechanical study ; Torque values
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract The initial solid fixation of an uncemented acetabular component affects the amount of bone ingrowth. We had several problems with broken screws in cases of acetabular revision. In recent years, the development of uncemented components without screws has attempted to improve these problems. We started to use “press-fit”-type acetabular shells in November 1996. Our thirty cases undergoing 2 mm under-reaming show good initial stability. The aim of our biomechanical study was to assess the most suitable degree of under-reaming of the bony acetabulum for the implantation of an uncemented hemispherical porous coated component.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1437-9813
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Pancreaticobiliary maljunction ; Choledochal cyst ; Common bile duct abnormalities ; Pancreatic duct abnormalities ; Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Pancreaticobiliary maljunction (PBM), a congenital anomaly, causes regurgitation of pancreatic juice into the biliary tract, where it exerts a hazardous influence. However, changes in the common bile duct (CBD) remain obscure due to a lack of suitable experimental models. Using cats, we have developed an experimental model of PBM without bile-duct dilatation that allows the pure effects of PBM to be studied. Histologic and cellular kinetic changes in the CBD were analyzed in 6 controls and 9 experimental animals that survived for more than 6 months. CBD sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin and a monoclonal antibody to the proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Invaginations of the bile-duct epithelium or parietal sacculi increased, and peribiliary glands were well-developed. PCNA-positive cells significantly increased in the CBD, especially in the parietal sacculi and glands. It is concluded that PBM increases the cell cycle in CBD epithelium and subsequently developed peribiliary glands. These developed glands may be associated with the formation of protein plugs, often seen in patients with PBM.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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