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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Anaesthesia 58 (2003), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2044
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pediatric nephrology 14 (2000), S. 833-836 
    ISSN: 1432-198X
    Keywords: Key words Cystinosis ; Gastrostomy button ; Nutritional support
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  Poor growth in children with cystinosis may be a combination of sub-optimal nutritional intake, gastrointestinal dysfunction and polypharmacy. We report our experience with gastrostomy buttons (GBs) in five children (4 male) with cystinosis treated at a median age of 3 years (range 1.4–8.8 years). All children received overnight GB feeding for a mean duration of 27 months (range 7–42 months). During 135 patient-months of observation, the mean life of the GB was 5.7 months (range 3–7.7 months), with a mean of 3.4 GB changes (range 1–6) per patient. An average of five (range 3–7) medications were administered daily via the button. The mean energy intake achieved was 118% of the estimated average requirement (range 86%–183%), with 58% of total energy and 55% of protein intake being delivered via the GB during the study period. Mean height standard deviation score (SDS) was –3.79 at the start of GB feeding and –3.08 at the end of the study period, with mean weight SDS of –3.79 and –2.17 (P=0.042), respectively. The buttons have been welcomed by the families and should be considered as a treatment option for providing the nutritional prescription and administering medications.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pediatric nephrology 14 (2000), S. 469-472 
    ISSN: 1432-198X
    Keywords: Key words Non-compliance ; Adolescence ; Transplantation ; Transition
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  Adolescents and young adults appear to be a particularly high-risk group for problems of non- compliance and associated graft loss. We reviewed the progress of 20 young adults (9 female) who had been transferred to three different adult centres at a mean age of 17.9 years (range 15.7–20.9 years) having been transplanted at a mean age of 14.3 years (range 9.6–18.1 years) in the paediatric unit. Eight transplants failed within 36 months of transfer, and in 7 of 20 (35%) the transplant failure was unexpected (3 〈12 months, 3 12–24 months, 1 31 months post transfer). Although many of the patients had recognised problems in family dynamics, only 1 had had a major rejection episode prior to transfer due to admitted non-compliance. In 3 others low cyclosporin levels had been noted. Two young men had been transplanted pre-emptively in the paediatric unit at 15.3 and 16.7 years, and 3 patients had been transferred to the adult unit via the recently established transition clinic. The results suggest that close attention needs to be paid to this group of patients who require ongoing education and support. Improved dialogue between staff of the paediatric and adult units about transition issues is also essential.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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