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  • 2000-2004  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 67 (2002), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: : The influence of different heat treatments on color and antioxidant properties of tomato purees was investigated. The treatments were designed to produce the same total thermal effect against spoilage microorganisms. Although the development of nonenzymatic browning reactions occurred by increasing process temperature, no changes in redness were observed in the heated samples, due to the “masking” effect of lycopene. Also, the heat treatments had equivalent effect on the chain-breaking activity of the aqueous and lycopene tomato fractions. However the redox potential values increased as the heating temperature increased. All data together showed that the thermal resistance constant z values for color and chain-breaking activity were close to 10°C, but lower than 10°C for reducing properties.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 67 (2002), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: : The changes in color of unblanched and blanched tomato purees during storage at −7 and −18 °C were studied. They showed the typical sigmoidal-shape of radical reactions and were well described by the Logistic equation (R 〉 0.95; P 〈 10−3). After an initial induction time, a progressive increase in the bleaching rate was found for both unblanched and blanched frozen tomato purees. The color changes for the unblanched sample were statistically higher than those for the heated one. In the former case, the bleaching of carotenoids was attributed to both chemical and enzyme-catalyzed oxidation reactions. The effect of storage temperatures on color changes was appreciable only in the case of the unblanched tomato samples.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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