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  • 2000-2004  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 87 (2000), S. 3108-3112 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We report a very good force resolution for tuning fork based shear force microscopy as used for feedback regulation in scanning near-field optical microcopy (NSOM). The sensitivity and dynamics of fiber tips attached to 100 kHz tuning forks are investigated both experimentally and theoretically applying a finite element analysis. Operating the tuning fork at vibration amplitudes smaller than 10 nm allows to discriminate between viscous damping due to capillary wetting, and fiber bending upon tip-sample approach to hydrophilic sample surfaces indicating the direct transition from "noncontact operation" (pure viscous damping due to contamination layer) down to tip-sample contact. Viscous damping manifests in frequency shifts of less than 50 mHz, as deduced from resonance curves recorded under feedback control. For relative amplitude changes of less than 0.5% the viscous damping force acting lateral on the fiber tip is calculated to ∼100 pN using the finite element method. This detection limit proves that tuning fork based shear force control is superior to other feedback mechanisms employed in NSOM. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 79 (2001), S. 2291-2293 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We report on near-field optical spectroscopy based on the illumination of the sample with white light from a Xe arc lamp through a tapered optical fiber. The light transmitted through the sample is analyzed with a grating spectrometer in the spectral range between 400 and 750 nm. Our setup provides a unique possibility for recording detailed spectroscopic information within a short acquisition time. Near-field spectra acquired on gold clusters measuring 100 nm in diameter and 20 nm in height reveal a wavelength-dependent transmittivity with both reduced and enhanced light intensities probably stemming from surface plasmon excitation. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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