ISSN:
1434-601X
Keywords:
PACS. 12.38.Bx Perturbative calculations – 21.65.+f Nuclear matter
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Physics
Notes:
Abstract: We extend a recent chiral approach to nuclear matter of Lutz et al.Phys. Lett. B 474, 7 (2000)) by calculating the underlying (complex-valued) single-particle potential U(p, k f) + iW(p, k f). The potential for a nucleon at the bottom of the Fermi sea, U(0, k f0) = - 20.0 MeV, comes out as much too weakly attractive in this approach. Even more seriously, the total single-particle energy does not rise monotonically with the nucleon momentum p, implying a negative effective nucleon mass at the Fermi surface. Also, the imaginary single-particle potential, W(0, k f0) = 51.1 MeV, is too large. More realistic single-particle properties together with a good nuclear-matter equation of state can be obtained if the short-range contributions of non-pionic origin are treated in mean-field approximation (i.e. if they are not further iterated with 1π-exchange). We also consider the equation of state of pure neutron matter ¯En(k n) and the asymmetry energy A(k f) in that approach. The downward bending of these quantities above nuclear-matter saturation density seems to be a generic feature of perturbative chiral pion-nucleon dynamics.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2002-10149-x
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