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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry 5 (1992), S. 461-466 
    ISSN: 0894-3230
    Keywords: Organic Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Using a flourescence-detected ethidium displacement assay, the calf thymus DNA complexation properties of 27 mono-, di-, tri-, tetra- and hexacationic polyamines were determined. The DNA-binding affinity of these polyamine compounds increased with increasing cationic charge on the polyamine. Although most of the compounds exhibited no base pair binding selectivity, two of the tricationic polyamines possessing additional neutral amine groups exhibited approximately tenfold GC binding selectivities.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry 5 (1992), S. 549-555 
    ISSN: 0894-3230
    Keywords: Organic Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: The kinetics of the acid-induced dissociation of the Ni2+ and Cu2+ complexes of a monooxo and two dioxo tetraaza macrocycles were studied by stopped-flow spectrophotometry at single wavelengths and using a photodiode array, For the monooxo derivative the dissociation rate follows the law vd = k1Ccom [H+]/(K2 + [H+]), whereas for the dioxo derivatives the law is vd = k2Ccom [H+]2/(K1 + K2 [H+] + [H+]2). The dissociation kinetics are interpreted by a mechanism in which protonated intermediates are formed in a rapid pre-equibrium, the rate-determining step being the dissociation of this species. Comparison of the spectral results from multi-wavelength stopped-flow measurements with those acquired in the equilibium study using spectrophotometric titrations allows the nature and structure of these intermediates to be discussed. The order of the dissociation rates in strongly acidic solution, where a plateau in the pH dependence is reached, was determined and it demonstrates the importance of the ring size on one hand and of the number of amide groups on the other.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 27 (1995), S. 1009-1020 
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Rate coefficients have been measured for the reaction of OH radicals with methylglyoxal from 260 to 333 K using the discharge flow technique and laser-induced fluorescence detection of OH. The rate coefficient was found to be (1.32±0.30) × 10-11 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at room temperature, with a distinct negative temperature dependence (E/R of -830 ± 300 K). These are the first measurements of the temperature dependence of this reaction. The reaction of OH with acetaldehyde was also investigated, and a rate coefficient of (1.45 ± 0.25) × 10-11 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 was found at room temperature, in accord with recent studies. Experiments in which O2 was added to the flow showed regeneration of OH following the reaction of CH3CO radicals with O2. However, chamber experiments at atmospheric pressure using FTIR detection showed no evidence for OH production. FTIR experiments have also been used to investigate the chemistry of the CH3COCO radical formed by hydrogen abstraction from methylglyoxal. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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