ISSN:
1439-6327
Keywords:
Overtraining
;
Neuromuscular excitability
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract The influence of a 4-week unaccustomed average 103% mileage increase (ITV, increase in training volume;n = 8; average baseline mileage 85.9 km · week−1, final mileage 174.6km · week−1) on performance and neuromuscular excitability (NME) was tested in experienced distance runners and controlled 1 year later by a 4-week unaccustomed average 152% increase in tempo-pace and interval-runs (ITI, increase in training intensity;n = 9; baseline 9 km · week−1, final 22.7 km · week−1) with an average total mileage of 61.7 km · week−1 (week 1) to 84.7 km · week−1 (week 4). Seven athletes participated in ITV as well as in ITI. During incremental treadmill test performance at a lactate concentration of 2 mmol · l−1 (2 LP) increased, and at 4 mmol · l−1 (4 LP) performance did not change, whereas total running distance (TD) during the incremental test decreased in ITV compared to an increase in 2 LP, 4 LP and TD during ITI which may indicate that there was an ITV-related overtraining. The NME of the reference muscles vastus medialis and rectus femoris deteriorated in ITV (day 28 compared to 0) compared to constant values during ITI, reflecting an ITV-related overload of neuromuscular structures.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00618498
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