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  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • 1970-1974
  • 07.60.Ly  (1)
  • 1,3-Di(2-tolyl)guanidine  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of neural transmission 103 (1996), S. 661-669 
    ISSN: 1435-1463
    Keywords: σ1 Receptor ; (+)-N-allylnormetazocine ; 1,3-Di(2-tolyl)guanidine ; microdialysis ; acetylcholine ; hippocampus ; striatum ; regional differences ; rats
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We found that a receptor ligands differentially regulated the acetylcholine (ACh) neurotransmission in the rat brain. Acute administration of (+)-N-allylnormetazocine [(+)-SKF-10,047], a prototype σ1 receptor ligand, and 1,3-di(2-tolyl)guanidine (DTG), a non-specific σ receptor ligand, increased the extracellular ACh level in the rat hippocampus. This increase of hippocampal extracellular ACh level elicited by (+)-SKF-10,047 was more potent than that elicited by DTG. On the other hand, the striatal extracellular ACh level was slightly affected by (+)-SKF-10,047. In addition, DTG did not affect the striatal extracellular ACh level. Our previous studies have shown that both (+)-SKF-10,047 and DTG increased the extracellular ACh level in the rat frontal cortex. Taking all these data into consideration, the regulation of ACh neurotransmission by σ receptor ligands are different depending upon the brain region.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 63 (1996), S. 255-264 
    ISSN: 1432-0649
    Keywords: 07.60.Ly ; 42.65.Re ; 78.47. + p
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A femtosecond frequency-domain interferometer is applied to metal-free and vanadyl phthalocyanine (H2Pc and VOPc) thin films to measure time-resolved difference phase and transmission spectra simultaneously. For both samples, the phase-change dynamics is different from the transmission-change dynamics at 620 nm, reflecting that the phthalocyanines (Pc) cannot be modeled with a two-level system but by a multi-level or inhomogeneously broadened system, in which each level pair exhibits different relaxation dynamics. Because of this dynamical difference, a phase-change measurement is required to correct distortion of the transient spectra due to induced phase modulation of probe pulses. Near zero time delay, the phase and transmission changes show different growth behavior. This behavior is explained by antisymmetric amplitude and phase gratings which are produced by coherent coupling between frequency-chirped pump and probe pulses.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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