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  • 1995-1999  (3)
  • 1970-1974
  • NMR spectroscopy  (2)
  • 57Fe electron-nuclear double resonance  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1327
    Keywords: High-potential iron protein IEctothiorhodospira halophila ; Mössbauer ; Electron paramagnetic resonance ; 57Fe electron-nuclear double resonance
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 4 S4]3 +  and the reduced [Fe4S4]2 +  clusters in the high-potential iron protein I from Ectothiorhodospira halophila were measured in a temperature range from 5 K to 240 K. EPR measurements and 57Fe electron-nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) experiments were carried out with the oxidized protein. In the oxidized state the cluster has a net spin S = 1/2 and is paramagnetic. As common in [Fe4S4]3 +  clusters, the Mössbauer spectrum was simulated with two species contributing equally to the absorption area: two Fe3 +  atoms couple to the “ferric-ferric” pair, and one Fe2 +  and one Fe3 +  atom give the “ferric-ferrous pair”. For the simulation of the Mössbauer spectrum, g-values were taken from EPR measurements. A-tensor components were determined by 57Fe ENDOR experiments that turned out to be a necessary source of estimating parameters independently. In order to obtain a detailed agreement of Mössbauer and ENDOR data, electronic relaxation has to be taken into account. Relaxing the symmetry condition in a way that the electric field gradient tensor does not coincide with g- and A-tensors yielded an even better agreement of experimental and theoretical Mössbauer spectra. Spin-spin and spin-lattice relaxation times were estimated by pulsed EPR; the former turned out to be the dominating mechanism at T = 5 K. Relaxation times measured by pulsed EPR and obtained from the Mössbauer fit were compared and yield nearly identical values. The reduced cluster has one additional electron and has a diamagnetic (S = 0) ground state. All the four irons are indistinguishable in the Mössbauer spectrum, indicating a mixed-valence state of Fe2.5 +  for each.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1998 (1998), S. 583-591 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Cytochrome c ; Hyperfine shift ; Magnetic susceptibility anisotropy ; NMR spectroscopy ; Heme proteins ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The binding of ammonia to oxidized horse heart cytochrome c has been studied by 1H-NMR, EPR, and CD spectroscopy at pH = 8.0. The affinity constant of the ligand is in the range 1.5-4 M-1. The 1H-NMR spectra of the heme group have been found to be similar to those of the high-pH forms, high-temperature forms, and cyanide adduct of the Met80Ala mutant of S. cerevisiae iso-1-cytochrome c. The assignment of a number of signals has led to the determination of the values of the magnetic anisotropy and of the orientation of its axes. The latter are similar to those of the Met80Ala cyanide derivative. The assignment of the high-temperature species has been further pursued during this research. The analysis of the NMR data of the NH3 adduct leads to the conclusion that substitution of Met80 at high pH or high temperature occurs through a ligand with cylindrical symmetry. This supports the suggestion that Met80 is substituted by a lysine at high pH.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0947-6539
    Keywords: electron transfer ; iron-sulfur proteins ; NMR spectroscopy ; proteins ; solution structures ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In the 1H NMR spectrum of the oxidized form of the high-potential iron-sulfur protein (HiPIPI) from Ectothiorhodospira halophila, 91% of the total proton resonances and 100% of the residues have been assigned. The standard COSY, NOESY, and TOCSY sequences have been optimized for the paramagnetism of the molecule. Extensive assignment of the 15N NMR spectrum has been obtained through HMQC spectra. With 1437 dipolar connectivities, of which about 10% involved fast-relaxing protons, a family of 18 structures was generated with an RMSD of 0.65 Å by using the programs developed by Wüthrich. The family of structures was further refined by various calculation steps; the final RMSD was 0.48 Å. The structures appear to be very similar but not equal to the structures of the reduced protein. Despite the similarity in structure, significant variations in the chemical shifts are observed. A similar behavior was observed for the homologous protein from Chromatium vinosum. It is concluded that NMR is a sensitive tool to monitor differences between oxidized and reduced proteins; however, the detailed structural variations should be evaluated with caution at the present level of resolution, which roughly corresponds to a resolution of 2.5 Å in an X-ray structure.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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