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  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • 1955-1959
  • Fibrinolytic enzymes  (1)
  • Fractal analysis  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of wood science 45 (1999), S. 10-18 
    ISSN: 1611-4663
    Keywords: Multiresolutional contrast ; Fractal analysis ; Gloss of wood ; Texture analysis ; Digital image analysis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract The gloss of wood is a unique texture compared to that of other materials. To express it quantitatively, two digital-image analyses were performed. One method was multiresolutional contrast analysis, which was the new method developed in this study. The other method was fractal image analysis. Twenty-four specimens, including solid woods, wood-plastic composites (WPCs), printed grains, and granites, were prepared. Digital images of specimens were obtained in five sizes and in two illuminant directions (perpendicular and parallel to the grain). The multiresolutional contrast values of perpendicular illuminated images were calculated and compared among specimens. The result of this quantitative analysis was that the gloss of wood was characterized by bright spots in a relatively small area. Using fractal analysis, the fractal dimension of a digital image was used as an index of brightness changes, not for expressing the self-similarity. These indices showed results similar to those of the multiresolutional contrast analysis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-4726
    Keywords: Key words Sinus mucosa ; Chronic sinusitis ; Fibrinolytic enzymes ; Urokinase-type plasminogen ; activator ; Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We examined the effect of pH on the extraction of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) from paranasal sinus mucous membrane associated with chronic sinusitis and antrochoanal polyps. The specific activity of u-PA extracted with buffer at pH 7.4 was stronger than that extracted with buffer at pH 4.2. The antigen level of u-PA extracted with the acidic buffer was significantly higher than that extracted with the neutral buffer. In contrast, the difference in antigen levels of PAI-1 extracted with the acidic buffer and neutral buffer was not significant. Based on these results, we inferred that the u-PA-PAI-1 complex was extracted by the acidic buffer and the activity of u-PA was therefore decreased.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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