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  • 1995-1999  (5)
  • 1915-1919
  • 1890-1899
  • Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy  (3)
  • Cholecystokinin  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 353 (1996), S. 693-697 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Rat nodose ganglion ; Cholecystokinin ; Depolarisation ; Receptor subtypes ; Receptor antagonists
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract With increased interest in the pharmacology of cholecystokininA (CCKA) receptors, including their trophic and mitogenic effects, the actions of two new non-peptide CCKA receptor antagonists, PD140548 and SR 2789713, were investigated in a convenient model system, the rat isolated nodose ganglion. CCK (1 nM-1 μM) caused concentration-dependent depolarisations when superfused over the nodose ganglion at 37° C as measured by a silicone grease gap technique, and both CCKA antagonists caused significant rightward shifts in the concentration response curve to CCK. SR 2789713 (3 and 10 nM) caused 7.9-and 17.9-fold shifts in the CCK concentration-response curve and the apparent — log KB values for each concentration of antagonist were calculated to be 9.36 and 9.23. Further experiments with PD140548 (30 and 100 nM) yielded shifts of 2.9- and 12.5-fold from which — log KB values were determined to be 7.80 and 8.06. Overall SR 2789713 was significantly more efficacious than PD140548. Thus, the isolated nodose ganglion preparation allows a functional assessment of CCKA-mediated responses, with the results indicating that both SR 27897B and PD 140548 are efficacious CCKA receptor antagonists.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 353 (1996), S. 693-697 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Key words Rat nodose ganglion ; Cholecystokinin ; Depolarisation ; Receptor subtypes ; Receptor antagonists
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  With increased interest in the pharmacology of cholecystokininA (CCKA) receptors, including their trophic and mitogenic effects, the actions of two new non-peptide CCKA receptor antagonists, PD140548 and SR 27897B, were investigated in a convenient model system, the rat isolated nodose ganglion. CCK (1 nM–1 μM) caused concentration-dependent depolarisations when superfused over the nodose ganglion at 37° C as measured by a silicone grease gap technique, and both CCKA antagonists caused significant rightward shifts in the concentration response curve to CCK. SR 27897B (3 and 10 nM) caused 7.9- and 17.9-fold shifts in the CCK concentration-response curve and the apparent −log KB values for each concentration of antagonist were calculated to be 9.36 and 9.23. Further experiments with PD140548 (30 and 100 nM) yielded shifts of 2.9- and 12.5-fold from which −log KB values were determined to be 7.80 and 8.06. Overall SR 27897B was significantly more efficacious than PD140548. Thus, the isolated nodose ganglion preparation allows a functional assessment of CCKA-mediated responses, with the results indicating that both SR 27897B and PD140548 are efficacious CCKA receptor antagonists.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of High Resolution Chromatography 20 (1997), S. 643-646 
    ISSN: 0935-6304
    Keywords: Capillary electrophoresis ; Electogenerated chemiluminescence ; Ru(bpy)32+ ; Tripropylamine ; Proline ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A post- column chemiluminescent technique for thedetection of compounds that are poor chromoshores using electorogenerated chemiluminescence following separation by capillartgy electrophoresis is described. The luminrescent signal is generated followintg the reaction of anlyres (e.g. amines) with Ru(bpy)33+, which isx electrochemically generated post-columan from Ru(bpy)32+. Tripropylamine and proline are used as two model compounds to demostrate the feasibility of the method. Detection limits for the prototype system were in the micromolar rage, suggesting that this technnique offers an alternative to indirect detection of compounds that are poor chromophores with an added selectivity advangage. The system includes the use of a conductive joint to isolate the separation field from the potential necessary to drive the elctrogenerated chemiluminescent reactiion. Addition of the chemiluminescent reagent Ru(bpy)32+ post-column did not decrease the efficiency of the separation. The design and favrication of the novel cell is discussed.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of High Resolution Chromatography 18 (1995), S. 495-499 
    ISSN: 0935-6304
    Keywords: SPME ; Capillary columns ; Volatile organic compounds ; Purge and trap ; Chlorinated pesticides ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The application of SPME, a solventless extraction procedure, is demonstrated for two environmental applications. Extraction of VOCs by SPME is coupled with analysis on short narrow bore capillary gas chromatography columns. The technique is shown both as a fast screening tool and as part of an analytical procedure when combined with a mass spectrometer. Data show the linear range of the procedure. The extraction of chlorinated pesticides from hazardous wastewater and drinking water by SPME is also described in this paper. SPME is compared to traditional extraction procedures with respect to cost, time, ease of use, solvent usage, and sample usage.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: 1H NMR ; 13C NMR ; substituted dihydronaphthalenes ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 1H and 13C NMR studies were carried out on the substituted dihydronaphthalene compounds 1,2-dihydro-8-isopropyl-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methylnaphthalene, 3-bromo-1, 2-dihydro-8-isopropyl-6, 7-dimethoxy-2-methylnaphthalene, 3, 4-dihydro-5-isopropyl-6, 7-dimethoxy-3-methyl-1(2H)-naphthalenone, 1, 2-dihydro-6, 7-dimethoxy-2, 8-dimethylnaphthalene, 3-bromo-1, 2-dihydro-6, 7-dimethoxy-2, 8-dimethylnaphthalene and 3, 4-dihydro-6, 7-dimethoxy-3, 5-dimethyl-1(2H)-naphthalenone. Complete assignments of the proton and carbon spectra were made using one- and two-dimensional NMR techniques including APT, COSY, NOESY and 1H-13C HETCOR spectroscopy.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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