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  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris subsp. pekinensis)  (1)
  • Constipation  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Diseases of the colon & rectum 38 (1995), S. 509-513 
    ISSN: 1530-0358
    Keywords: Colon ; Innervation ; Nerves ; Muscle ; Immunohistochemistry ; Constipation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract PURPOSE: This study was designed to investigate neural and muscular features of the colonic wall in patients with severe idiopathic constipation. METHODS: By using quantitative immunohistochemistry, resected specimens from 14 patients with idiopathic chronic constipation and 17 nonobstructed cancer controls were studied. RESULTS: Routine histology revealed no significant histologic abnormality throughout the colon apart from four cases of melanosis coli. Ratio of the thickness of circular to longitudinal muscle was significantly lower in the left colon in constipated subjects. The myenteric plexus appeared morphologically normal in all subjects. S-100 protein, which stains neuronal supporting tissues, demonstrated an increase in the proportion of neural tissue in the myenteric plexus. There was an increased number of PGP-9.5 immunoreactive nerve fibers in the muscularis propria in constipated patients, and this was significantly higher in the ascending and descending colon. CONCLUSION: Intractably constipated patients have alterations in the neural composition of the colonic myenteric plexus and innervation of the circular muscle.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Euphytica 81 (1995), S. 71-77 
    ISSN: 1573-5060
    Keywords: Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris subsp. pekinensis) ; turnip mosaic virus ; resistance ; monoclonal antibody
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Inheritance of resistance to turnip mosaic virus (TuMV) strains C1, C2, C3, C4, and C5 in Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris subsp. pekinensis) was evaluated using monoclonal antibodies. Crosses were made between a resistant line, ‘0–2’, and four susceptible line. ‘Seoul’ (SE),‘SSD31’ (SS), ‘Cheongbang’ (CH), and ‘Yaki 1 ho’ (YA), to determine the inheritance of resistance of ‘0–2’ in different genetic backgrounds. Resistance to TuMV was controlled by a single dominant gene or double dominant genes depending on the strain and cross. The resistance genes of ‘0–2’ were modified by susceptible parents such that a single dominant gene was involved in the ‘SS×0–2’ combination, but double dominant genes in the ‘SE×0–2’ against TuMV-C3 or TuMV-C5. ELISA tests using inoculated and noninoculated leaves in the same plant suggested that the dominant resistance genes inhibit virus movement rather than virus multiplication.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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