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  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • Density functional theory  (1)
  • Dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Magnetic resonance imaging ; Perfusion studies ; Dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging ; Cerebral blood volume ; Brain infarcts
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract MRI perfusion studies have focussed mainly on acute ischaemia and characterisation in ischaemia. Our purpose was to analyse regional brain haemodynamic information in acute, subacute, and chronic ischaemia. We performed 16 examinations of 11 patients on a 1.5 T MR images. Conventional and dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging were employed in all examinations. For the dynamic susceptibility sequences, a bolus (0.2 mmol/kg) of gadopentetate dimeglumine was injected. Reconstructed regional relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) maps, bolus maps, and conventional images were analysed by consensus reading. In all examinations decreases in rCBV were observed in the lesions. The distribution of regional rCBV in lesions was heterogeneous. The rCBV of the periphery of the lesions was higher than that at their center. There was a correlation between the time since onset and abnormalities on the rCBV map and T2-weighted images (T2WI). In the early stage of acute stroke, the abnormalities tended to be larger on the rCBV than on T2WI. Many patterns of bolus passage were observed in ischaemic regions. rCBV maps provide additional haemodynamic information in patients with brain infarcts.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Theoretical chemistry accounts 91 (1995), S. 157-167 
    ISSN: 1432-2234
    Schlagwort(e): Density functional theory ; Metal-ligand bond energies ; Chromium ; Arene complexes ; Chalcocarbonyls
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary Quantum chemical calculations based on density functional theory have been performed on Cr(CO)6, (η6-C6H6)Cr(CO)3 and (η6-C6H6)Cr(CO)2(CS) at the local and nonlocal level of theory using different functionals. Good agreement is obtained with experiment for both optimized geometries and metal-ligand binding energies. In particular, a comparison of metal-arene bond energies calculated for the (η6-C6H6)Cr(CO)3 and (η6-C6H6)Cr(CO)2(CS) complexes correlates well with kinetic data demonstrating that substitution of one CO group by CS leads to an important labilizing effect of this bond, which may be primarily attributed to a larger π-backbonding charge transfer to the CS ligand as compared with CO.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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