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  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 21 (1995), S. 445-466 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: vector-parallel computing ; Navier-Stokes ; Runge-Kutta ; domain decompostion ; CFD ; gigaflop ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: A class of vector-parallel schemes for solution of steady compressible or incompressible viscous flow is developed and performance studies carried out. The algorithms employ an artificial transient treatment that permits rapid integration to a steady state. In the present work a four-stage explicit Runge-Kutta scheme employing variable local step size is utilized for the ODE system integration. The RK-4 scheme is restructured to allow vectorization and enhance concurrency in the calculation for a streamfunction-vorticity formulation of the flow problem. The parameters of the resulting RK scheme can be selected to accelerate convergence of the RK recursion. Four main procedures are considered which permit vector-parallel solution: a Jacobi update, a hybrid of the Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel method, red-black ordering and domain decomposition. Numerical performance studies are conducted with a representative viscous incompressible flow calculation. Results indicate that a scheme involving domain decomposition with a Gauss-Seidel type of update for the RK four-stage scheme is most effective and provides performance in excess of 8 Gflops on the Cray C-90.
    Additional Material: 13 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 23 (1996), S. 29-46 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: shallow water equations ; entropy variables ; streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin ; symmetric formulations ; finite elements ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: A new symmetric formulation of the two-dimensional shallow water equations and a streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin (SUPG) scheme are developed and tested. The symmetric formulation is constructed by means of a transformation of dependent variables derived from the relation for the total energy of the water column. This symmetric form is well suited to the SUPG approach as seen in analogous treatments of gas dynamics problems based on entropy variables. Particulars related to the construction of the upwind test functions and an appropriate discontinuity-capturing operator are included. A formal extension to the viscous, dissipative problem and a stability analysis are also presented. Numerical results for shallow water flow in a channel with (a) a step transition, (b) a curved wall transition and (c) a straight wall transition are compared with experimental and other computational results from the literature.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 13
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 27 (1998), S. 97-107 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: least-squares ; finite elements ; flow ; transport ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The least-squares mixed finite element method is concisely described and supporting error estimates and computational results for linear elliptic (steady diffusion) problems are briefly summarized. The extension to the stationary Navier-Stokes problems for Newtonian, generalized Newtonian and viscoelastic fluids is then considered. Results of numerical studies are presented for the driven cavity problem and for a stick-slip problem. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 14
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 28 (1998), S. 201-213 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: curved surface ; shallow water ; non-hydrostatic ; spillway ; finite element ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: In Part I a detailed derivation of a more general shallow water equation set was developed via a perturbation analysis. A finite element computational model of these more general equations is now constructed and the model behavior is compared with conventional shallow water formulations applied to an outletworks flume. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 15
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 28 (1998), S. 1421-1440 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: parallel ; conjugate gradient ; least squares ; FEM ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: In this study we consider parallel conjugate gradient solution of sparse systems arising from the least-squares mixed finite element method. Of particular interest are transport problems involving convection. The least-squares approach leads to a symmetric positive system and the conjugate gradient scheme is directly applicable. The scheme is applied to both the convection-diffusion equation and to the stationary Navier-Stokes equations. Here we demonstrate parallel solution and performance studies for a representative MIMD parallel computer with hypercube architecture. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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