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  • 1995-1999  (1)
  • Life Sciences (general)  (1)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 0138-4988
    Keywords: Life Sciences ; Life Sciences (general)
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: The potential for the production of 1,4-piperazinium-(L, L)-dilactate from L(+)-lactic acid preparations obtained by fermentation was studied. Piperazinium dilactate was found to be a very suitable source material for poly(lactic acid) production. In a novel polymerization process, the intermediate dilactide was directly formed in the salt melt at a moderate temperature. High-performance cultivation of Lactobacillus paracasei on a glucose-MRS medium was carried out using high-viability inocula. After the cell mass had been removed from the fermentation broth by centrifugation and/or ultrafiltration, the lactic acid solution was concentrated to 45% [w/w] by a two-stage electrodialysis process. Two methods of preparing 1,4-piperazinium dilactate were developed: the first from the medium-concentrated lactic acid (45%) and the second from a highly-concentrated lactic acid (85%) obtained by evaporation from the first one. Because there were no physical data on 1,4-piperazinium-(L, L)-dilactate in specialized literature, the pure product was characterized according to its solubility characteristics, melting point and spectroscopic analysis.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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